CAJ | 학술논문

城市土地利用与城市交通之间的相互作用一直是地理学、经济学和规划学界研究的热点。本文追踪了城市土地利用与城市交通相互作用相关的研究。通过国内外研究的对比发现，在城市土地利用对城市交通的影响方面，国内外研究基本都认同高密度开发可以减少居民对私家车的依赖，混合土地利用模式对交通出行的影响未形成统一结论，但国外研究尺度多为社区，而国内多为城市；在城市交通对土地利用的影响方面，国内外研究在内容和方法上有较大的同质性，但国内高铁的快速发展也为国内相关研究提供了新的热点；二者相互作用模型是当前研究的热点问题，国内外研究表现出了明显的分异性，国外侧重于二者一体化模型的开发和应用，而国内则倾向于通过协调性评价的研究为政府政策调整提供依据。结合领域内出现的一些热点的问题以及一些新的技术手段，文章最后从基于微观行为的模型开发、GIS的应用以及与环境能源问题的结合等角度对该领域未来发展的方向进行了展望。
성시토지이용여성시교통지간적상호작용일직시지이학、경제학화규화학계연구적열점。본문추종료성시토지이용여성시교통상호작용상관적연구。통과국내외연구적대비발현，재성시토지이용대성시교통적영향방면，국내외연구기본도인동고밀도개발가이감소거민대사가차적의뢰，혼합토지이용모식대교통출행적영향미형성통일결론，단국외연구척도다위사구，이국내다위성시；재성시교통대토지이용적영향방면，국내외연구재내용화방법상유교대적동질성，단국내고철적쾌속발전야위국내상관연구제공료신적열점；이자상호작용모형시당전연구적열점문제，국내외연구표현출료명현적분이성，국외측중우이자일체화모형적개발화응용，이국내칙경향우통과협조성평개적연구위정부정책조정제공의거。결합영역내출현적일사열점적문제이급일사신적기술수단，문장최후종기우미관행위적모형개발、GIS적응용이급여배경능원문제적결합등각도대해영역미래발전적방향진행료전망。
Interaction between urban land use and urban transportation has been a research hotspot in the ifelds of Geography, Economics and Urban Planning. This article gives an overview on the studies of urban land use and transportation interactions, both domestic and abroad. Base on the review, we found that:For the impact of urban land use on urban transportation, most researches get to the same conclusion that high-density development decrease the dependency on private cars, but this is not the case for the impact of mixed land use on transportation;besides the scale of the researches on the impact of land use pattern on transportation generally differs, researches abroad tend to focus on a plot scale while that in China focus on city scale;for the impact of urban transportation on urban land use, researches domestic and abroad show little difference in the research point of interest and methodologies, but the wide-spread of high-speed rail in China does provide a new context for related studies;integrating both impacts into a model is a hotspot in this area, and researches abroad tends to develop the land use and transportation integrated model, while that in China generally involve a land use and transportation coordination assessment. This article thus highlights some future prospects for further research.