CAJ | 학술논문

在一个文化和价值取向多元化的社会中，城市规划的公众参与不应该仅仅成为一种制度和原则上的“摆设”，而应该具体落实到操作和组织的层面。本文在此背景下，提出了传统规划模式向参与式情景规划转变的方法，以处理多元利益主体和未来不确定性的问题。文章通过梳理华盛顿和马里兰州两个参与式情景规划的案例，介绍了公众参与的组织方式、操作方法，以及其意义所在，以此构建公众参与和对话平台。美国参与式情景规划实践的推广对我国城市规划的公众参与提供了组织方式和行动方法方面的借鉴和启示，即参与性、协调性、理解性三个递进的参与阶段。
재일개문화화개치취향다원화적사회중，성시규화적공음삼여불응해부부성위일충제도화원칙상적“파설”，이응해구체락실도조작화조직적층면。본문재차배경하，제출료전통규화모식향삼여식정경규화전변적방법，이처리다원이익주체화미래불학정성적문제。문장통과소리화성돈화마리란주량개삼여식정경규화적안례，개소료공음삼여적조직방식、조작방법，이급기의의소재，이차구건공음삼여화대화평태。미국삼여식정경규화실천적추엄대아국성시규화적공음삼여제공료조직방식화행동방법방면적차감화계시，즉삼여성、협조성、리해성삼개체진적삼여계단。
Public participation in urban planning should be carried out in a pluralistic society in Chinese cities. Under this context, this paper discusses how traditional planning model can be transitioned to amodel of participatory scenario planningmethod, which involvesmultiple stakeholders and addresses future uncertainty. By describing two scenario planning cases from Washington DC and Maryland respectively, we introduce the organization,methods of operation, and signiifcance of public participation. In general, these two cases of participatory scenario planning can offer some lessons in terms of three stages of public participation:participatory, coordinated, and comprehensive.