材料工程
材料工程
재료공정
Journal of Materials Engineering
2015年
10期
85-90
,共6页
何银花%王发展%王哲%王永嘉%焦炜%韩双宗
何銀花%王髮展%王哲%王永嘉%焦煒%韓雙宗
하은화%왕발전%왕철%왕영가%초위%한쌍종
Fe-0.03Te-0.3Pb-0.9Mn 合金%微观组织%润滑滚动磨损%易切削不锈钢
Fe-0.03Te-0.3Pb-0.9Mn 閤金%微觀組織%潤滑滾動磨損%易切削不鏽鋼
Fe-0.03Te-0.3Pb-0.9Mn 합금%미관조직%윤활곤동마손%역절삭불수강
Fe-0.03Te-0.3Pb-0.9Mn alloy%microstructure%lubricated rolling wear%free-cutting stain-less steel
采用润滑滚动磨损实验测试 Fe-0.03Te-0.3Pb-0.9Mn 易切削不锈钢的表面摩擦磨损特性。比较不同磨损时间球珠作用下合金表面磨损形貌、体系硬度、摩擦因数和磨损体积的差异,并对其润滑滚动磨损机理进行深入研究。结果表明:磨损启动期,合金表面磨损性能相对稳定,在 MnS 和 Pb 等易切削相交互作用下,合金表面犁削底部开始产生裂纹;磨损稳定期,合金表面性能逐渐变化,犁削底部裂纹持续生长,交织的裂纹开始产生片状或块状凸起物;磨损失效期,合金表面润滑膜和剥落物大量脱落,剥落物形成磨料磨损,犁削逐渐贯通消失,合金表面体系相结构快速瓦解。
採用潤滑滾動磨損實驗測試 Fe-0.03Te-0.3Pb-0.9Mn 易切削不鏽鋼的錶麵摩抆磨損特性。比較不同磨損時間毬珠作用下閤金錶麵磨損形貌、體繫硬度、摩抆因數和磨損體積的差異,併對其潤滑滾動磨損機理進行深入研究。結果錶明:磨損啟動期,閤金錶麵磨損性能相對穩定,在 MnS 和 Pb 等易切削相交互作用下,閤金錶麵犛削底部開始產生裂紋;磨損穩定期,閤金錶麵性能逐漸變化,犛削底部裂紋持續生長,交織的裂紋開始產生片狀或塊狀凸起物;磨損失效期,閤金錶麵潤滑膜和剝落物大量脫落,剝落物形成磨料磨損,犛削逐漸貫通消失,閤金錶麵體繫相結構快速瓦解。
채용윤활곤동마손실험측시 Fe-0.03Te-0.3Pb-0.9Mn 역절삭불수강적표면마찰마손특성。비교불동마손시간구주작용하합금표면마손형모、체계경도、마찰인수화마손체적적차이,병대기윤활곤동마손궤리진행심입연구。결과표명:마손계동기,합금표면마손성능상대은정,재 MnS 화 Pb 등역절삭상교호작용하,합금표면리삭저부개시산생렬문;마손은정기,합금표면성능축점변화,리삭저부렬문지속생장,교직적렬문개시산생편상혹괴상철기물;마손실효기,합금표면윤활막화박락물대량탈락,박락물형성마료마손,리삭축점관통소실,합금표면체계상결구쾌속와해。
The friction and wear characteristics of Fe-0.03Te-0.3Pb-0.9Mn free-cutting stainless steel were investigated using a lubricated rolling wear testing apparatus.The wear morphology,hardness, friction coefficient and wear volume of alloy surface were compared in different wear time,its mecha-nism of lubricated rolling wear was studied further.The results show that,at the beginning of wear, the performance of alloy surface wear is relatively stable,under the interaction of free-cutting phase, such as MnS and Pb,that cracks occur at the alloy surface plough bottom;When the wear is stable, the performance of alloy surface changed gradually,the cracks of plough bottom continue growing, interweaved cracks begin to generate flake or block convex parts;When the wear is over,the alloy surface lubrication film and exfoliation numerous are flaking off,exfoliation formed abrasive wear, plough disappeared step by step,the alloy surface system is collapsed rapidly.