重庆交通大学学报(社会科学版)
重慶交通大學學報(社會科學版)
중경교통대학학보(사회과학판)
Journal of Chongqing Jiaotong University (Social Sciences Edition)
2015年
5期
17-21
,共5页
黄金水道%抗战%卢作孚%宜昌
黃金水道%抗戰%盧作孚%宜昌
황금수도%항전%로작부%의창
the golden waterway%the Anti-Japanese War%LU Chofu%Yichang
抗战时期,宜宾至重庆、武汉、南京、上海的黄金水道线上,以卢作孚民生公司为主的航运企业将大量人员、物资从长江下游运往四川大后方,同时将大批部队从后方运往抗日前线,不惜在水道要塞自毁沉船,构筑防御工事,为战时运输和军事部署做出了巨大贡献和牺牲。黄金水道上著名的“敦刻尔克大撤退”和“斯大林格勒保卫战”显示出全国军民抗战到底的勇气和智慧,最终改变了抗战格局。
抗戰時期,宜賓至重慶、武漢、南京、上海的黃金水道線上,以盧作孚民生公司為主的航運企業將大量人員、物資從長江下遊運往四川大後方,同時將大批部隊從後方運往抗日前線,不惜在水道要塞自燬沉船,構築防禦工事,為戰時運輸和軍事部署做齣瞭巨大貢獻和犧牲。黃金水道上著名的“敦刻爾剋大撤退”和“斯大林格勒保衛戰”顯示齣全國軍民抗戰到底的勇氣和智慧,最終改變瞭抗戰格跼。
항전시기,의빈지중경、무한、남경、상해적황금수도선상,이로작부민생공사위주적항운기업장대량인원、물자종장강하유운왕사천대후방,동시장대비부대종후방운왕항일전선,불석재수도요새자훼침선,구축방어공사,위전시운수화군사부서주출료거대공헌화희생。황금수도상저명적“돈각이극대철퇴”화“사대림격륵보위전”현시출전국군민항전도저적용기화지혜,최종개변료항전격국。
During the Anti-Japanese War,a number of shipping companies,mainly LU Chofu's Minsheng Ship Company,passed through the golden waterway from Yibin to Chongqing,Wuhan,Nanjing,Shanghai,carried a lot of people and goods from the downstream Yangtze River to Sichuan,and transported a large number of troops from the rear to the front. Meanwhile,the defen-ses built by destroyed sinking ship in waterway fortress made a great contribution and sacrifice for wartime transportation and mili-tary deployment. The“Dunkirk Retreat”and“Battle of Stalingrad”on the golden waterway showed the courage and wisdom for resistance of the national military and civilian,and ultimately changed the pattern of the resistance.