重庆交通大学学报(社会科学版)
重慶交通大學學報(社會科學版)
중경교통대학학보(사회과학판)
Journal of Chongqing Jiaotong University (Social Sciences Edition)
2015年
5期
115-119
,共5页
批判性思维%信息素养%课程整合%自主学习%终身学习
批判性思維%信息素養%課程整閤%自主學習%終身學習
비판성사유%신식소양%과정정합%자주학습%종신학습
critical thinking%information literacy%curriculum integration%autonomous learning%lifelong learning
目前我国高校的批判性思维课程与信息素养课程几乎都是单独开设的选修课程。由于缺乏具体的学科教学情境,这类课程难以激发学生的学习积极性,教学效果普遍较差;学生也经常抱怨它们与后续课程学习缺乏关联,选修只是浪费时间。本文以“复杂性科学与哲学”课程改革经验为基础,探讨跨学科批判性思维与信息素养整合的必要性和有效整合的途径。研究发现:跨学科整合课程能够激发学生的主动学习欲望和独立探究意识,也能够最有效地实现批判性思维和信息素养教育目标;教师与图书馆员的合作教学为学生提供了充分的学术能力训练机会,并帮助他们学会自主学习和终身学习;在整合课程的教学实践中,图书馆员能起到直接且积极的作用,并实现从单纯提供信息的服务者向学术指导与信息服务并重的教育者转变。
目前我國高校的批判性思維課程與信息素養課程幾乎都是單獨開設的選脩課程。由于缺乏具體的學科教學情境,這類課程難以激髮學生的學習積極性,教學效果普遍較差;學生也經常抱怨它們與後續課程學習缺乏關聯,選脩隻是浪費時間。本文以“複雜性科學與哲學”課程改革經驗為基礎,探討跨學科批判性思維與信息素養整閤的必要性和有效整閤的途徑。研究髮現:跨學科整閤課程能夠激髮學生的主動學習欲望和獨立探究意識,也能夠最有效地實現批判性思維和信息素養教育目標;教師與圖書館員的閤作教學為學生提供瞭充分的學術能力訓練機會,併幫助他們學會自主學習和終身學習;在整閤課程的教學實踐中,圖書館員能起到直接且積極的作用,併實現從單純提供信息的服務者嚮學術指導與信息服務併重的教育者轉變。
목전아국고교적비판성사유과정여신식소양과정궤호도시단독개설적선수과정。유우결핍구체적학과교학정경,저류과정난이격발학생적학습적겁성,교학효과보편교차;학생야경상포원타문여후속과정학습결핍관련,선수지시낭비시간。본문이“복잡성과학여철학”과정개혁경험위기출,탐토과학과비판성사유여신식소양정합적필요성화유효정합적도경。연구발현:과학과정합과정능구격발학생적주동학습욕망화독립탐구의식,야능구최유효지실현비판성사유화신식소양교육목표;교사여도서관원적합작교학위학생제공료충분적학술능력훈련궤회,병방조타문학회자주학습화종신학습;재정합과정적교학실천중,도서관원능기도직접차적겁적작용,병실현종단순제공신식적복무자향학술지도여신식복무병중적교육자전변。
At present the courses of critical thinking and information literacy are almost the elective courses offered alone. Lac-king of specific teaching situation,these courses are difficult to stimulate the learning enthusiasm of students. So,the teaching effect is poor. Based on the reform experience of a general educational course“complexity science and philosophy”,the way to the necessity and the effectiveness integrating of critical thinking & information literacy across the curriculum is discussed. We find that cross-disciplinary integration course can stimulate students' active learning desire and independent inquiry conscious-ness,and can most effectively achieve critical thinking and information literacy education goal. Secondly,the collaborative teaching between teachers and librarians provides a full academic ability training opportunities for students,and help them form independent learning and lifelong learning. Finally,during the teaching practice of the integration of curriculum,librarians can play a direct and positive role,and realize the important transforming of their roles from simple providers of information services to educators.