中国饲料
中國飼料
중국사료
China Feed
2015年
19期
17-19
,共3页
阿依沙依拉%杨菊清%张国庆%王一明%谢鹏贵%王骁%杨开伦
阿依沙依拉%楊菊清%張國慶%王一明%謝鵬貴%王驍%楊開倫
아의사의랍%양국청%장국경%왕일명%사붕귀%왕효%양개륜
补饲%哈萨克哺乳马驹%体重%体尺
補飼%哈薩剋哺乳馬駒%體重%體呎
보사%합살극포유마구%체중%체척
supplementary%Kazakh nursing foals%body weight%body size index
为研究补饲对哈萨克哺乳马驹生长发育的影响,本试验按照体重相近原则选择(90±10)日龄的哈萨克哺乳马驹30匹,随机分为3组,每组10匹(公母各半),分别为对照组、试验Ⅰ组和试验Ⅱ组. 对照组马驹不进行任何补饲,试验Ⅰ组马驹饲喂补饲料1,试验Ⅱ组马驹饲喂补料2(补料2为补料1+0.25%赖氨酸). 共饲喂80 d.于试验开始前1天和试验结束第2天早晨空腹进行体重、体尺指标的测定. 结果表明:试验Ⅰ组和试验Ⅱ组马驹的平均日增重与对照组相比分别提高了50.00%(P < 0.01)、61.53%(P < 0.01); 试验Ⅰ组和试验Ⅱ组马驹胸围增长分别比对照组提高49.20%、57.21%(P < 0.01); 试验Ⅰ组和试验Ⅱ组马驹的管围增长与对照组相比差异不显著(P>0.05). 试验Ⅱ组马驹体重的增加和体高、体长、胸围、管围4项体尺的增长比试验Ⅰ组快,但差异不显著(P>0.05). 由此可见,补饲可显著促进哈萨克马哺乳马驹的生长发育,但在补饲料中添加0.25%的赖氨酸对马驹的生长发育未表现出显著影响.
為研究補飼對哈薩剋哺乳馬駒生長髮育的影響,本試驗按照體重相近原則選擇(90±10)日齡的哈薩剋哺乳馬駒30匹,隨機分為3組,每組10匹(公母各半),分彆為對照組、試驗Ⅰ組和試驗Ⅱ組. 對照組馬駒不進行任何補飼,試驗Ⅰ組馬駒飼餵補飼料1,試驗Ⅱ組馬駒飼餵補料2(補料2為補料1+0.25%賴氨痠). 共飼餵80 d.于試驗開始前1天和試驗結束第2天早晨空腹進行體重、體呎指標的測定. 結果錶明:試驗Ⅰ組和試驗Ⅱ組馬駒的平均日增重與對照組相比分彆提高瞭50.00%(P < 0.01)、61.53%(P < 0.01); 試驗Ⅰ組和試驗Ⅱ組馬駒胸圍增長分彆比對照組提高49.20%、57.21%(P < 0.01); 試驗Ⅰ組和試驗Ⅱ組馬駒的管圍增長與對照組相比差異不顯著(P>0.05). 試驗Ⅱ組馬駒體重的增加和體高、體長、胸圍、管圍4項體呎的增長比試驗Ⅰ組快,但差異不顯著(P>0.05). 由此可見,補飼可顯著促進哈薩剋馬哺乳馬駒的生長髮育,但在補飼料中添加0.25%的賴氨痠對馬駒的生長髮育未錶現齣顯著影響.
위연구보사대합살극포유마구생장발육적영향,본시험안조체중상근원칙선택(90±10)일령적합살극포유마구30필,수궤분위3조,매조10필(공모각반),분별위대조조、시험Ⅰ조화시험Ⅱ조. 대조조마구불진행임하보사,시험Ⅰ조마구사위보사료1,시험Ⅱ조마구사위보료2(보료2위보료1+0.25%뢰안산). 공사위80 d.우시험개시전1천화시험결속제2천조신공복진행체중、체척지표적측정. 결과표명:시험Ⅰ조화시험Ⅱ조마구적평균일증중여대조조상비분별제고료50.00%(P < 0.01)、61.53%(P < 0.01); 시험Ⅰ조화시험Ⅱ조마구흉위증장분별비대조조제고49.20%、57.21%(P < 0.01); 시험Ⅰ조화시험Ⅱ조마구적관위증장여대조조상비차이불현저(P>0.05). 시험Ⅱ조마구체중적증가화체고、체장、흉위、관위4항체척적증장비시험Ⅰ조쾌,단차이불현저(P>0.05). 유차가견,보사가현저촉진합살극마포유마구적생장발육,단재보사료중첨가0.25%적뢰안산대마구적생장발육미표현출현저영향.
To study the influence of supplementary on the growth and development of Kazakh nursing foals,thirty foals with approximately 3 month old were randomly divided into three groups of 10 foals each (5 males and 5 females) according to weight.The control group wasn't fed any supplemental feedings,experimental group Ⅰ was fed Complement feed 1(without the addition of lysine),experimental group Ⅱ was fed Complement feed 2(addition 0.25%lysine).The ex-periment period was 80 d.The body weight,body size index were determined at the beginning and the end of the test.The result showed that the average daily gain of the experimental group Ⅰ and experimental group Ⅱ respectively increased by 50.00%(P < 0.01)and 61.53%(P < 0.01),compared with the control group.Increase of chest circumference in experi-mental group Ⅰand experimental group Ⅱwere 49.20%and 57.21%(P<0.01)higher than that of the control group.Ex-perimental groupⅠand experimental groupⅡfoals exhibited no real significant effect in the cannon circumference com-pared with the control group (P>0.05);Increase speed of daily gain and 4 body size index of the experimental group Ⅱwas faster than those of experimental group Ⅰ (P>0.05).The results indicated that supplementary could significantly im-prove the growth and development of Kazakh nursing foals,but complement diet containing 0.25% lysine on the growth and development of Kazakh nursing foals showed no significant effect.
