振动与冲击
振動與遲擊
진동여충격
Journal of Vibration and Shock
2015年
19期
192-197,212
,共7页
王建国%高全臣%陆华%梁书锋%黄博%杨卓
王建國%高全臣%陸華%樑書鋒%黃博%楊卓
왕건국%고전신%륙화%량서봉%황박%양탁
冲击荷载%SHPB%分层介质%应力波%动力响应
遲擊荷載%SHPB%分層介質%應力波%動力響應
충격하재%SHPB%분층개질%응력파%동력향응
impact loading%SHPB%layered medium%stress wave%dynamic response
借助 SHPB 实验装置建立了用于分层介质动态性能研究和数据分析的实验方法,通过调整子弹速度进行反复试验,测得由 C30混凝土和泡沫混凝土组成的硬-软分层介质在冲击荷载下的应力、应变随时间的变化关系。实验结果显示,硬-软分层介质表现出的塑性性质明显强于硬材料的塑性,在应力、应变增加时,弹性模量逐渐减小,软材料的吸能作用很好的保护了硬材料,说明硬-软分层介质具有很好的抗高速冲击和削波作用。
藉助 SHPB 實驗裝置建立瞭用于分層介質動態性能研究和數據分析的實驗方法,通過調整子彈速度進行反複試驗,測得由 C30混凝土和泡沫混凝土組成的硬-軟分層介質在遲擊荷載下的應力、應變隨時間的變化關繫。實驗結果顯示,硬-軟分層介質錶現齣的塑性性質明顯彊于硬材料的塑性,在應力、應變增加時,彈性模量逐漸減小,軟材料的吸能作用很好的保護瞭硬材料,說明硬-軟分層介質具有很好的抗高速遲擊和削波作用。
차조 SHPB 실험장치건립료용우분층개질동태성능연구화수거분석적실험방법,통과조정자탄속도진행반복시험,측득유 C30혼응토화포말혼응토조성적경-연분층개질재충격하재하적응력、응변수시간적변화관계。실험결과현시,경-연분층개질표현출적소성성질명현강우경재료적소성,재응력、응변증가시,탄성모량축점감소,연재료적흡능작용흔호적보호료경재료,설명경-연분층개질구유흔호적항고속충격화삭파작용。
Using SHPB test device,a test method used in layered medium dynamic performance study and data analysis was established.By adjusting bullet speeds and testing repeatedly,the varyings of stress and strain of hard -soft layered medium composed of C30 concrete and foam concrete versus time under impact loading were measured.The test results showed that the plastic property of the hard-soft layered medium is much stronger than that of hard material;the elastic modulus of the hard-soft layered medium decreases gradually with increase in stress and strain,the energy absorption action of soft material can effectively protect hard material,so the hard-soft layered medium has a good ability of anti-high speed shock and anti-shock wave propagation.