化肥工业
化肥工業
화비공업
Chemical Fertilizer Industry
2015年
5期
13-17,83
,共6页
王宇婷%卓琼%文祝友%熊海蓉%熊远福%胡红远
王宇婷%卓瓊%文祝友%熊海蓉%熊遠福%鬍紅遠
왕우정%탁경%문축우%웅해용%웅원복%호홍원
包衣尿素%包衣剂%理化性质
包衣尿素%包衣劑%理化性質
포의뇨소%포의제%이화성질
coated urea%coating agent%physicochemical properties
以高分子聚合树脂为成膜材料,与乳化剂、增塑剂、色素等助剂配制,制得控释包衣剂用于尿素包衣,以期将普通尿素转变为控释尿素。运用单因素试验和正交试验 L9(34)确定各组分最佳用量,并对其理化性质进行测定。研究结果表明,尿素控释包衣剂最佳制备条件为成膜材料树脂用量8%(质量分数,下同)、乳化剂T-80用量1.5%、增塑剂植物油用量2.0%、色素分散艳红用量0.16%、烘烤时间25 min,在此条件下制得的尿素控释包衣剂理化性质良好,适于尿素包衣。
以高分子聚閤樹脂為成膜材料,與乳化劑、增塑劑、色素等助劑配製,製得控釋包衣劑用于尿素包衣,以期將普通尿素轉變為控釋尿素。運用單因素試驗和正交試驗 L9(34)確定各組分最佳用量,併對其理化性質進行測定。研究結果錶明,尿素控釋包衣劑最佳製備條件為成膜材料樹脂用量8%(質量分數,下同)、乳化劑T-80用量1.5%、增塑劑植物油用量2.0%、色素分散豔紅用量0.16%、烘烤時間25 min,在此條件下製得的尿素控釋包衣劑理化性質良好,適于尿素包衣。
이고분자취합수지위성막재료,여유화제、증소제、색소등조제배제,제득공석포의제용우뇨소포의,이기장보통뇨소전변위공석뇨소。운용단인소시험화정교시험 L9(34)학정각조분최가용량,병대기이화성질진행측정。연구결과표명,뇨소공석포의제최가제비조건위성막재료수지용량8%(질량분수,하동)、유화제T-80용량1.5%、증소제식물유용량2.0%、색소분산염홍용량0.16%、홍고시간25 min,재차조건하제득적뇨소공석포의제이화성질량호,괄우뇨소포의。
Using high polymer resin as coating material,and emulsifier,plasticizer and pigment as additives,the controlled release coating agent for coated urea is prepared,which can turn common urea to controlled-release urea.The single factor test and orthogonal test L9 (34 ) are used to determine the optimum volumes of each component, and their physicochemical properties are determined.Study results show that the optimum preparation condition of coating agent for controlled-release urea is the volume of coating material resin is 8% (mass fraction,similarly hereinafter), emulsifier T-80 is 1.5%,plasticizer vegetable oil is 2.0%,pigment disperse brilliant red is 0.16%, the baking time is 25 min,the physicochemical properties of coating agent for controlled-release urea made under this condition are good,and is suitable for coated of urea.