中医临床研究
中醫臨床研究
중의림상연구
Clinical Journal of Chinese Medicine
2015年
25期
4-7
,共4页
曹延玲%雷泽善%邓俊%郇锦善
曹延玲%雷澤善%鄧俊%郇錦善
조연령%뢰택선%산준%순금선
高血压病%中医证型%中医药疗法%疗效观察
高血壓病%中醫證型%中醫藥療法%療效觀察
고혈압병%중의증형%중의약요법%료효관찰
Hypertension%TCM Syndrome%TCM therapy%Effective observation
目的:观察中医辨证治疗高血压病患者的临床疗效。方法:372例高血压病患者,按就诊先后顺序将其随机分为对照组和治疗组。对照组予以适度运动、合理膳食,口服盐酸依那普利10mg,2次/d;治疗组在对照组的治疗基础上,针对肝阳上亢证、肝肾阴虚证、痰湿阻络证、气虚血瘀证给予相应的中药治疗,疗程均为6个月。两组治疗前后均进行症状改善、血压、血脂测定。结果:疗程结束后,两组SBP和DBP均比治疗前显著下降(P<0.01),且治疗组比对照组下降更为显著(P<0.01);两组4种中医证型血压均明显下降(P<0.05),且同型之间比较,治疗组明显优于对照组,差异有显著性(P<0.05);两组4种中医证型症状改善同型之间比较,治疗组明显优于对照组,差异有显著性(P<0.05);两组治疗前后血脂变化:治疗组TC、TG、HDL-C、LDL-C与治疗前比较,差异有显著性意义(P<0.01),对照组TC、TG、HDL-C、LDL-C与治疗前比较,差异无显著性意义(P>0.05),治疗组TC、TG、HDL-C、LDL-C与对照组治疗后比较,差异有显著性意义(P<0.01)。结论:高血压病在适度运动、合理膳食及口服降压西药的基础上,采用辨证论治的方法,针对各证候类型加用中药治疗,可以更有效地改善血压、血脂,消除临床症状。
目的:觀察中醫辨證治療高血壓病患者的臨床療效。方法:372例高血壓病患者,按就診先後順序將其隨機分為對照組和治療組。對照組予以適度運動、閤理膳食,口服鹽痠依那普利10mg,2次/d;治療組在對照組的治療基礎上,針對肝暘上亢證、肝腎陰虛證、痰濕阻絡證、氣虛血瘀證給予相應的中藥治療,療程均為6箇月。兩組治療前後均進行癥狀改善、血壓、血脂測定。結果:療程結束後,兩組SBP和DBP均比治療前顯著下降(P<0.01),且治療組比對照組下降更為顯著(P<0.01);兩組4種中醫證型血壓均明顯下降(P<0.05),且同型之間比較,治療組明顯優于對照組,差異有顯著性(P<0.05);兩組4種中醫證型癥狀改善同型之間比較,治療組明顯優于對照組,差異有顯著性(P<0.05);兩組治療前後血脂變化:治療組TC、TG、HDL-C、LDL-C與治療前比較,差異有顯著性意義(P<0.01),對照組TC、TG、HDL-C、LDL-C與治療前比較,差異無顯著性意義(P>0.05),治療組TC、TG、HDL-C、LDL-C與對照組治療後比較,差異有顯著性意義(P<0.01)。結論:高血壓病在適度運動、閤理膳食及口服降壓西藥的基礎上,採用辨證論治的方法,針對各證候類型加用中藥治療,可以更有效地改善血壓、血脂,消除臨床癥狀。
목적:관찰중의변증치료고혈압병환자적림상료효。방법:372례고혈압병환자,안취진선후순서장기수궤분위대조조화치료조。대조조여이괄도운동、합리선식,구복염산의나보리10mg,2차/d;치료조재대조조적치료기출상,침대간양상항증、간신음허증、담습조락증、기허혈어증급여상응적중약치료,료정균위6개월。량조치료전후균진행증상개선、혈압、혈지측정。결과:료정결속후,량조SBP화DBP균비치료전현저하강(P<0.01),차치료조비대조조하강경위현저(P<0.01);량조4충중의증형혈압균명현하강(P<0.05),차동형지간비교,치료조명현우우대조조,차이유현저성(P<0.05);량조4충중의증형증상개선동형지간비교,치료조명현우우대조조,차이유현저성(P<0.05);량조치료전후혈지변화:치료조TC、TG、HDL-C、LDL-C여치료전비교,차이유현저성의의(P<0.01),대조조TC、TG、HDL-C、LDL-C여치료전비교,차이무현저성의의(P>0.05),치료조TC、TG、HDL-C、LDL-C여대조조치료후비교,차이유현저성의의(P<0.01)。결론:고혈압병재괄도운동、합리선식급구복강압서약적기출상,채용변증론치적방법,침대각증후류형가용중약치료,가이경유효지개선혈압、혈지,소제림상증상。
Objective:To observe clinical efficacy of the integrative medicine on hypertension. Methods:372 cases of hypertension were randomly divided into the control group and the treatment group. The control group was given moderate exercise, reasonable diet and hydrochloric acid enalapril 10mg, 2 times per day. The treatment group was given TCM symptomatic treatment more. A course of treatment was 6 months. Before and after treatment, symptoms, blood pressure and blood lipids in two groups were surveyed. Results:After treatment, SBP and DBP in two groups were decreased obviously; and in the treatment group it was more decreased (P<0.01). Blood pressure and symptoms in both groups were decreased; and the treatment group was better than the control group; the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). After the treatment, there was an obvious improvement of TC?TG?HDL-C?LDL-C in the treatment group; the difference was statistically significant (P<0.01); and there was not improvement of TC?TG?HDL-C?LDL-C in the control group; the difference was not statistically significant (P>0.05). TC?TG?HDL-C?LDL-C were compared with those in the control group;there was a significant difference (P<0.01). Conclusion:Western conventional treatment plus TCM for hypertension could obviously improve blood pressure, blood lipids and clinical symptoms.