软科学
軟科學
연과학
Soft Science
2015年
10期
39-43
,共5页
崔维军%杜宁%李宗锴%张三峰
崔維軍%杜寧%李宗鍇%張三峰
최유군%두저%리종개%장삼봉
气候变化%认知%社会责任感%减排行为
氣候變化%認知%社會責任感%減排行為
기후변화%인지%사회책임감%감배행위
climate change%cognition%social responsibility%mitigation actions
基于2010年的CGSS数据,利用有序概率模型对公众减排行为的影响因素进行了分析。结果表明:(1)公众对气候变化的原因认知与危害程度认知都会显著影响其减排行为,危害程度认知影响程度高于原因认知;(2)环境问题关注度和公共物品保护意识对公众减排行为也有显著的影响;(3)性别和学历对减排行为的影响也是显著的,其中女性较男性更愿意采取减排行为,受教育程度越高减排行为努力程度越高;(4)在所有的影响因素中,环境问题关注度对公众减排行为的影响程度最高,气候变化危害认知次之,公共物品保护意识排在第三位。
基于2010年的CGSS數據,利用有序概率模型對公衆減排行為的影響因素進行瞭分析。結果錶明:(1)公衆對氣候變化的原因認知與危害程度認知都會顯著影響其減排行為,危害程度認知影響程度高于原因認知;(2)環境問題關註度和公共物品保護意識對公衆減排行為也有顯著的影響;(3)性彆和學歷對減排行為的影響也是顯著的,其中女性較男性更願意採取減排行為,受教育程度越高減排行為努力程度越高;(4)在所有的影響因素中,環境問題關註度對公衆減排行為的影響程度最高,氣候變化危害認知次之,公共物品保護意識排在第三位。
기우2010년적CGSS수거,이용유서개솔모형대공음감배행위적영향인소진행료분석。결과표명:(1)공음대기후변화적원인인지여위해정도인지도회현저영향기감배행위,위해정도인지영향정도고우원인인지;(2)배경문제관주도화공공물품보호의식대공음감배행위야유현저적영향;(3)성별화학력대감배행위적영향야시현저적,기중녀성교남성경원의채취감배행위,수교육정도월고감배행위노력정도월고;(4)재소유적영향인소중,배경문제관주도대공음감배행위적영향정도최고,기후변화위해인지차지,공공물품보호의식배재제삼위。
Based on the data from CGSS2010, this paper analyzed the influence factors of the public mitigation actions using the ordered probability model. Result showed that:the public cognition of causes of climate change and the harm extent cog-nition both significantly affected the public mitigation action, and harm extent cognitive affected higher than cognition of cau-ses;the attention to environmental problems and the protection to public goods both had significant influence on public miti-gation action;gender and education also had a marked impact on mitigation action, and women were more willing to take mitigation action than men, meanwhile, the higher of the level of education, the more efforts to mitigation action;the atten-tion to environmental problems had the highest degree of influence on public mitigation actions of all the influence factors, the cognition of harm extent came second, the protection to public goods ranked third.