CAJ | 학술논문

多元化纠纷解决机制是应对诉讼压力和多样化纠纷模式的现实需要，也成为新世纪以来我国司法改革的新议题，先后经历了试点探索、全面实践、深化改革三个阶段。当前我国所建立的多元化纠纷解决机制是社会转型期现代法治理念与传统政治资源和治理经验交融的产物，在取得较大成就的同时也存在诸多问题，例如司法垄断、非诉讼纠纷解决机制体系不协调并出现功能异化现象、诉讼与非诉讼纠纷解决机制对接制度不完备。我国多元化纠纷解决机制的发展方向是建立统一的纠纷分流体系，完善诉调对接体系，规范非诉讼纠纷解决机制运行模式。
다원화규분해결궤제시응대소송압력화다양화규분모식적현실수요，야성위신세기이래아국사법개혁적신의제，선후경력료시점탐색、전면실천、심화개혁삼개계단。당전아국소건립적다원화규분해결궤제시사회전형기현대법치이념여전통정치자원화치리경험교융적산물，재취득교대성취적동시야존재제다문제，례여사법롱단、비소송규분해결궤제체계불협조병출현공능이화현상、소송여비소송규분해결궤제대접제도불완비。아국다원화규분해결궤제적발전방향시건립통일적규분분류체계，완선소조대접체계，규범비소송규분해결궤제운행모식。
Diversification dispute settlement mechanism is a reality need of facing increasingly heavy pressure of litigation and more diversified disputes mode; and also a new issue that judicial reform proposed in 21st century. It has gone through three stages which are experimental exploration, comprehensive practice and deepening the reform. The diversification dispute settlement mechanism that we establish now is the product of social transformation period’s concept of the rule of law combines with the tradition political resources and management experience. While it is successful, there are also some problems, such as judicial monopoly, alternative dispute resolution mechanism system uncoordinated and has function dissimilation, as well as the imperfect of litigation and non-litigation dispute resolution mechanism system’s docking. The development direction of diversification dispute settlement mechanism is establishing a unified dispute diffluence system, improving the docking of litigation and non-litigation dispute resolution mechanism system and specification alternative dispute resolution mechanisms operating mode.