环境科学与管理
環境科學與管理
배경과학여관리
Environmental Science and Management
2015年
10期
192-194
,共3页
环境影响评价%新形势%展望
環境影響評價%新形勢%展望
배경영향평개%신형세%전망
environmental impact assessment%new situation%prospect
随着新环保法的实施,以及国家积极推行简政放权,其势必将对环境影响评价制度产生影响.现阶段中国环境影响评价工作存在审批前置内容多、报告内容贪大求全、区域环境质量得不到控制等问题,目前国家环保政策趋向于精简审批、强化事中事后管理,以强化区域规划环评、区域总量控制及公众参与,在这种形势下,中国的环境影响评价将向精简环评审批前置优化环评审批、提高环评文件的科学性和规范性、强化环境实质影响调整和优化环评内容,以及立足环境影响及污染防治措施来强化公众参与.
隨著新環保法的實施,以及國傢積極推行簡政放權,其勢必將對環境影響評價製度產生影響.現階段中國環境影響評價工作存在審批前置內容多、報告內容貪大求全、區域環境質量得不到控製等問題,目前國傢環保政策趨嚮于精簡審批、彊化事中事後管理,以彊化區域規劃環評、區域總量控製及公衆參與,在這種形勢下,中國的環境影響評價將嚮精簡環評審批前置優化環評審批、提高環評文件的科學性和規範性、彊化環境實質影響調整和優化環評內容,以及立足環境影響及汙染防治措施來彊化公衆參與.
수착신배보법적실시,이급국가적겁추행간정방권,기세필장대배경영향평개제도산생영향.현계단중국배경영향평개공작존재심비전치내용다、보고내용탐대구전、구역배경질량득불도공제등문제,목전국가배보정책추향우정간심비、강화사중사후관리,이강화구역규화배평、구역총량공제급공음삼여,재저충형세하,중국적배경영향평개장향정간배평심비전치우화배평심비、제고배평문건적과학성화규범성、강화배경실질영향조정화우화배평내용,이급립족배경영향급오염방치조시래강화공음삼여.
The implementation of new environmental laws and active promotion of decentralization have significant impacts on environmental impact assessment system.At this stage, China's environmental impact assessment has lots of problems of too much pre-approval contents, uncontrollable regional environmental quality.At present, the national environmental authorities trend to streamline the approval process, and strengthen the management of assessment afterwards, to strengthen regional planning environ-mental impact assessment, improve regional total quantity control and public participation.China's environmental impact assess-ment will be streamlined through optimizing EIA approval, improving the scientific standardization of EIA documentation, strengthening environmental substantial influence on the adjustment and optimization of the EIA of the content, and based on the environmental impact and pollution control measures to strengthen the public participation.