CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨《基于实物操作的老年人日常问题解决能力测验》对早期阿尔茨海默病（ CAD）的评测效果。方法对102名老年人测试《基于实物操作的老年人日常问题解决能力测验》与《简易智能精神状态量表》（ MMSE），由专家对早期 AD疑似病例进行诊断。结果认知正常老年人无论是在分量表还是在总分上均明显高于早期AD老年人。 MMSE中除了定向力与回忆能力和实物操作测验的总分及分量表分均无显著相关外，其他能力皆与实物操作测验的总分或分量表分存在显著相关。结论基于实物操作的日常问题解决能力测验可以适用于对早期 AD的行为诊断中，既可在一定程度上替代已有的测验工具，也可给评测早期AD提供了一套新的辅助性工具。
목적：탐토《기우실물조작적노년인일상문제해결능력측험》대조기아이자해묵병（ CAD）적평측효과。방법대102명노년인측시《기우실물조작적노년인일상문제해결능력측험》여《간역지능정신상태량표》（ MMSE），유전가대조기 AD의사병례진행진단。결과인지정상노년인무론시재분량표환시재총분상균명현고우조기AD노년인。 MMSE중제료정향력여회억능력화실물조작측험적총분급분량표분균무현저상관외，기타능력개여실물조작측험적총분혹분량표분존재현저상관。결론기우실물조작적일상문제해결능력측험가이괄용우대조기 AD적행위진단중，기가재일정정도상체대이유적측험공구，야가급평측조기AD제공료일투신적보조성공구。
Objective To explore the effects of performanced-based everyday cognition test assessing early Alzheimer's disease ( AD) .Methods 102 older adults were investigated by the performance-based test of everyday problem solving and mini-mental state exami-nation( MMSE) ,and the suspected cases of AD were diagnosed by experts.Results The scores gained by subjects with normal cognition on the performance-based test of everyday problem solving were significantly more than those of the subjects diagnosed as early AD.The scores gained by the normal cognitive ability on performance-based test had significant correlations with their scores on MMSE in most dimentions. Conclusions The performanced-based everyday cognition test is useful for assessing early AD.It will be an valuable auxiliary tool for diag-nosing the disease.