CAJ | 학술논문

中国海岛众多,且多数海岛属于丘陵区,普遍存在水资源紧缺的问题.非常规水资源可以增加水资源供给,将是海岛地区解决水资源危机的重要途径.本文通过分析海岛地区海水淡化,主要介绍了海水淡化应用现状、存在的问题和不足,探讨了雨水利用的方法,包括雨水收集、存在的问题和不足,对污水回用进行了探讨,对非常水资源的开发利用现状及存在的问题,提出了海岛地区开发利用非常规水资源的保障对策,为海岛地区水资源可持续利用提供了参考.
중국해도음다,차다수해도속우구릉구,보편존재수자원긴결적문제.비상규수자원가이증가수자원공급,장시해도지구해결수자원위궤적중요도경.본문통과분석해도지구해수담화,주요개소료해수담화응용현상、존재적문제화불족,탐토료우수이용적방법,포괄우수수집、존재적문제화불족,대오수회용진행료탐토,대비상수자원적개발이용현상급존재적문제,제출료해도지구개발이용비상규수자원적보장대책,위해도지구수자원가지속이용제공료삼고.
China has many islands and most of the them belong to hilly region, which causes widespread water shortage prob-lem.Unconventional water source can increase water supply, would be the important way to solve water crisis in island areas.This paper discussed seawater desalination by analyzing the island region, mainly introduced the present situation of desalination application.The existing question and insufficiencies were discussed, including rainwater collection.This paper puts forward the island area protection countermeasures for the development and utilization of unconventional water resources, water resources sus-tainable utilization for island areas to provide the reference.