安徽警官职业学院学报
安徽警官職業學院學報
안휘경관직업학원학보
Journal of Anhui Vocational College of Police Officers
2015年
5期
107-110
,共4页
《白鹿原》%《丁庄梦》%“死亡”%去意义化%“死魂灵”
《白鹿原》%《丁莊夢》%“死亡”%去意義化%“死魂靈”
《백록원》%《정장몽》%“사망”%거의의화%“사혼령”
The White Deer Plain%Dream of Ding Village%death%meaningless%dead soul
从《白鹿原》到《丁庄梦》，是一个农村人自我德行逐渐丧失殆尽的过程，是从“仁义白鹿原”蜕变到“末世梦魇的丁庄”的过程。《白鹿原》人的自我始终生活在祠堂里，个人自我以道德自认，其外在表现则为“学为好人”。丁庄人丢了《白鹿原》的“魂’，人死如灯灭，完全去意义化。表现在丁庄人现世的生命如同果戈里笔下的“死魂灵”。丁庄最后的悲惨结局可想而知：人去村空，“穿过丁庄时，像穿过没头没尾的沟壑一样”。
從《白鹿原》到《丁莊夢》，是一箇農村人自我德行逐漸喪失殆儘的過程，是從“仁義白鹿原”蛻變到“末世夢魘的丁莊”的過程。《白鹿原》人的自我始終生活在祠堂裏，箇人自我以道德自認，其外在錶現則為“學為好人”。丁莊人丟瞭《白鹿原》的“魂’，人死如燈滅，完全去意義化。錶現在丁莊人現世的生命如同果戈裏筆下的“死魂靈”。丁莊最後的悲慘結跼可想而知：人去村空，“穿過丁莊時，像穿過沒頭沒尾的溝壑一樣”。
종《백록원》도《정장몽》，시일개농촌인자아덕행축점상실태진적과정，시종“인의백록원”세변도“말세몽염적정장”적과정。《백록원》인적자아시종생활재사당리，개인자아이도덕자인，기외재표현칙위“학위호인”。정장인주료《백록원》적“혼’，인사여등멸，완전거의의화。표현재정장인현세적생명여동과과리필하적“사혼령”。정장최후적비참결국가상이지：인거촌공，“천과정장시，상천과몰두몰미적구학일양”。
From The White Deer Plain to Dream of Ding Village is a process of a rural person gradually losing himself morality, is a transforming process from kind white deer to nightmare of Ding village. In The White Deer Plain, the person himself always lives in the ancestral temple with his own "learn to good man"moral identity. While in Ding village, people lost the soul of The White Deer Plain, people die just as lights went out, which has totally become meaningless just like dead soul. Therefore, it is easy to see the miserable ending: the village becomes empty while people leave the village like going through no ending gully.
