中国继续医学教育
中國繼續醫學教育
중국계속의학교육
China Continuing Medical Education
2015年
29期
53-54
,共2页
结缔组织病%间质性肺炎%高分辨率CT
結締組織病%間質性肺炎%高分辨率CT
결체조직병%간질성폐염%고분변솔CT
Connective tissue disease%Interstitial pneumonia%High resolution CT
目的:探讨结缔组织病合并间质性肺病(CTD-ILD)的临床、影像学特征与转归的关系。方法回顾性分析2008年2月~2015年2月我院住院治疗的28例CTD-ILD患者的临床资料,总结其原发病、高分辨率CT(HRCT)特征、激素治疗与转归的关系。结果28例CTD-ILD患者中,无肌病皮肌炎合并间质性肺病(ADM-ILD)3例,死亡2例,预后较差。HRCT表现为普通型间质性肺炎(UIP)4期改变随访无明显进展者预后相对较好;非普通型间质性肺炎(Non-UIP)中急性间质性肺炎(AIP)样改变者预后差。HRCT前3期改变者,部分患者激素治疗有效,1期疗效优于2期。结论对结缔组织病合并间质性肺病患者,可根据结缔组织病类型结合HRCT表现指导激素治疗,提高对预后的判断能力,改善预后。
目的:探討結締組織病閤併間質性肺病(CTD-ILD)的臨床、影像學特徵與轉歸的關繫。方法迴顧性分析2008年2月~2015年2月我院住院治療的28例CTD-ILD患者的臨床資料,總結其原髮病、高分辨率CT(HRCT)特徵、激素治療與轉歸的關繫。結果28例CTD-ILD患者中,無肌病皮肌炎閤併間質性肺病(ADM-ILD)3例,死亡2例,預後較差。HRCT錶現為普通型間質性肺炎(UIP)4期改變隨訪無明顯進展者預後相對較好;非普通型間質性肺炎(Non-UIP)中急性間質性肺炎(AIP)樣改變者預後差。HRCT前3期改變者,部分患者激素治療有效,1期療效優于2期。結論對結締組織病閤併間質性肺病患者,可根據結締組織病類型結閤HRCT錶現指導激素治療,提高對預後的判斷能力,改善預後。
목적:탐토결체조직병합병간질성폐병(CTD-ILD)적림상、영상학특정여전귀적관계。방법회고성분석2008년2월~2015년2월아원주원치료적28례CTD-ILD환자적림상자료,총결기원발병、고분변솔CT(HRCT)특정、격소치료여전귀적관계。결과28례CTD-ILD환자중,무기병피기염합병간질성폐병(ADM-ILD)3례,사망2례,예후교차。HRCT표현위보통형간질성폐염(UIP)4기개변수방무명현진전자예후상대교호;비보통형간질성폐염(Non-UIP)중급성간질성폐염(AIP)양개변자예후차。HRCT전3기개변자,부분환자격소치료유효,1기료효우우2기。결론대결체조직병합병간질성폐병환자,가근거결체조직병류형결합HRCT표현지도격소치료,제고대예후적판단능력,개선예후。
Objective To study the correlation between the clinical, imaging characteristics with the outcome of patients with connective tissue disease-related interstitial lung disease (CTD-ILD). Methods Selected 28 cases of CTD-ILD patients clinical date from February 2008 to February 2015 in our hospital, to evaluated the correlation between the original disease, high-resolution computed tomography characteristics, hormone therapy and the clinical outcome. Results 28 cases of CTD-ILD patients, 3 patients with interstitial lung disease due to amyopathic dermatomyositis (ADM-ILD), 2 patients was dead and the prognosis were poor. The cases which HRCT characterized with usual interstitial pneumonia (UIP) in fourth-phase have almost no change over the two years follow-up period. The non-UIP cases which HRCT characterized with acute interstitial pneumonia (AIP) image changing have poor prognosis. Some cases which HRCT characterized with the 1, 2, 3 phase image changing were effect with the hormone treatment. The efficiency of 1 phase is better than 2 phase. Conclusion The hormone treatment for the CTD-LID patients can base on the original connective tissue disease and the HRCT characteristics, which is valuable to improve the prognosis.