CAJ | 학술논문

目的探讨老年人肺部感染临床特征及治疗.方法本次选取58例老年人肺部感染病例,均为我院2013年5月~2014年5月收治,分析临床特点,并制定治疗方案,回顾临床资料.结果本次研究选取相关病例依据药敏试验结果、痰培养结果,并与经验用药结合,取相对敏感的抗生素,积极对感染预防,住院平均时间为(18.2±1.7)d,咳嗽、咳痰消失时间(7.88±2.91)h,发热缓解时间(5.01±0.83)h.治愈48例,占82.8%;好转8例,占13.9%;死亡2例,占3.4%.与治疗前比较,治疗后FEV1指标、PEF指标明显改善(P<0.05).结论针对老年人肺部感染病例,应重视早期诊治,以改善预后,防范死亡事件发生,最大程度改善预后,保障患者生存质量.
목적 탐토노년인폐부감염림상특정급치료.방법본차선취58례노년인폐부감염병례,균위아원2013년5월~2014년5월수치,분석림상특점,병제정치료방안,회고림상자료.결과 본차연구선취상관병례의거약민시험결과、담배양결과,병여경험용약결합,취상대민감적항생소,적겁대감염예방,주원평균시간위(18.2±1.7)d,해수、해담소실시간(7.88±2.91)h,발열완해시간(5.01±0.83)h.치유48례,점82.8%;호전8례,점13.9%;사망2례,점3.4%.여치료전비교,치료후FEV1지표、PEF지표명현개선(P<0.05).결론 침대노년인폐부감염병례,응중시조기진치,이개선예후,방범사망사건발생,최대정도개선예후,보장환자생존질량.
Objective To investigate the clinical characteristics and treatment of senile pulmonary infection.Methods 58 cases of elderly with pulmonary infection treated in our hospital from May 2013 to May 2014 were selected,the clinical characteristics were analyzed,treatment plan was formulated,and clinical data was reviewed.ResultsThis study related cases were selected according to the results of drug sensitive test,sputum results,and combined with the experience of drug use,relatively sensitive antibiotics,positive for infection prevention,the average time of hospitalization was (18.2±1.7)d,cough,expectoration vanished time was (7.88±2.91)h,fever relieving time was (5.01±0.83)h.Cure 48 cases,accounting for 82.8%; 8 cases were improved,accounting for 13.9%; 2 cases of death,accounting for 3.4%.Compared with before,FEV1 index,PEF index were improved obviously after treated (P<0.05).ConclusionFor the cases of pulmonary infection in the elderly,should pay attention to early diagnosis and treatment,to improve the prognosis,prevention of death occurred,the greatest degree to improve prognosis,guarantee the quality of life in patients with.