工业技术经济
工業技術經濟
공업기술경제
Industrial Technology & Economy
2015年
11期
139-146
,共8页
冯立杰%王延锋%岳俊举%王金凤
馮立傑%王延鋒%嶽俊舉%王金鳳
풍립걸%왕연봉%악준거%왕금봉
技术创新%IDE%煤层气%开采流程
技術創新%IDE%煤層氣%開採流程
기술창신%IDE%매층기%개채류정
technological innovation%IDE%coalbed methane%development process
煤层气开采是一项复杂的系统工程,对其过程进行剖析并优化改进是提高煤层气开采产量的重要手段之一。本文采用工业设计(ID )和工业工程(IE )融合形成的IDE技术创新方法,以局部优化为基础,以整体优化为目标,从ID角度对煤层气开采过程进行流程分解并将其划分为地质评价与总体设计、钻井工程、储层改造工程和抽采工程等四大子过程。从功能、结构、材料和工艺等方面为切入点,利用IE理论分别针对四大子过程的工艺流程进行优化设计并重组可行性技术方案,然后从系统整体优化的角度将煤层气开采的4个子系统进行优化整合,使4个子系统之间相互配合相互补充,最终形成结构合理、功能清晰、材料可靠和工艺优化的煤层气开采过程,为加快煤矿瓦斯治理并突破煤层气开采技术瓶颈提供理论支持,为我国煤层气开采产业发展提供帮助。
煤層氣開採是一項複雜的繫統工程,對其過程進行剖析併優化改進是提高煤層氣開採產量的重要手段之一。本文採用工業設計(ID )和工業工程(IE )融閤形成的IDE技術創新方法,以跼部優化為基礎,以整體優化為目標,從ID角度對煤層氣開採過程進行流程分解併將其劃分為地質評價與總體設計、鑽井工程、儲層改造工程和抽採工程等四大子過程。從功能、結構、材料和工藝等方麵為切入點,利用IE理論分彆針對四大子過程的工藝流程進行優化設計併重組可行性技術方案,然後從繫統整體優化的角度將煤層氣開採的4箇子繫統進行優化整閤,使4箇子繫統之間相互配閤相互補充,最終形成結構閤理、功能清晰、材料可靠和工藝優化的煤層氣開採過程,為加快煤礦瓦斯治理併突破煤層氣開採技術瓶頸提供理論支持,為我國煤層氣開採產業髮展提供幫助。
매층기개채시일항복잡적계통공정,대기과정진행부석병우화개진시제고매층기개채산량적중요수단지일。본문채용공업설계(ID )화공업공정(IE )융합형성적IDE기술창신방법,이국부우화위기출,이정체우화위목표,종ID각도대매층기개채과정진행류정분해병장기화분위지질평개여총체설계、찬정공정、저층개조공정화추채공정등사대자과정。종공능、결구、재료화공예등방면위절입점,이용IE이론분별침대사대자과정적공예류정진행우화설계병중조가행성기술방안,연후종계통정체우화적각도장매층기개채적4개자계통진행우화정합,사4개자계통지간상호배합상호보충,최종형성결구합리、공능청석、재료가고화공예우화적매층기개채과정,위가쾌매광와사치리병돌파매층기개채기술병경제공이론지지,위아국매층기개채산업발전제공방조。
〔Abstract〕 Coalbed methane (CBM ) development is a complicated system engineering , carding CBM development process and op-timize the improvement is to increase the coal-bed methane production , speed up the CBM industry one of the important means of rapid development in our country . Using the integration of industrial design (ID ) and industrial engineering (IE ) IDE technology innovation methods , based on the local optimization , through the optimization of the overall objectives , from the angle of ID to process decomposition process of CBM development form the geological evaluation and the overall design , drilling engineering , reservoir engineering and mining engineering and so on four subsystems . From aspects of the function , structure , material and process as the breakthrough point , using the theory of IE respectively on the technological process of the four subsystem optimization and reorganization of the feasible technical scheme , and then from the angle of the system as a whole optimization of coal-bed methane four subsystem optimization integration , interaction be-tween the four subsystems complement each other , and finally form a reasonable structure , clear functions , and reliable materials and pro-cess optimization of CBM development process , in order to speed up the coal mine gas control and CBM exploration breakthrough technology bottlenecks to provide theory support , to help the development of CBM industry development .