中国医药科学
中國醫藥科學
중국의약과학
China Medicine and Pharmacy
2015年
17期
45-47,67
,共4页
高血压%治疗高血压药物%用药时间差%并发症%依从性
高血壓%治療高血壓藥物%用藥時間差%併髮癥%依從性
고혈압%치료고혈압약물%용약시간차%병발증%의종성
Hypertension%Antihypertensive drugs%Time difference of medication%Complication%Compliance
目的 调查我辖区内高血压患者的用药现状,为高血压的药物治疗探求临床依据.方法 查取我中心2014年1月~2014年12月门诊高血压患者344例的药物处方,对患者性别、年龄、抗高血压药物种类、高血压发病年限、用药年限、并发症及服药依从性进行统计分析.结果344例患者中,单用高血压药物的患者210例(61.05%),2种药物联用的患者109例(31.69%),3种药物联用的患者25例(7.26%);用药时间差越久,并发症发病率明显越高(P<0.05);344例患者中,整体依从性为77.03%.随着吃药种类数的增多,高血压患者的依从性无显著性差异(P>0.05).结论 中心门诊抗高血压药物应用种类及降压治疗方案基本符合中国高血压防治指南.
目的 調查我轄區內高血壓患者的用藥現狀,為高血壓的藥物治療探求臨床依據.方法 查取我中心2014年1月~2014年12月門診高血壓患者344例的藥物處方,對患者性彆、年齡、抗高血壓藥物種類、高血壓髮病年限、用藥年限、併髮癥及服藥依從性進行統計分析.結果344例患者中,單用高血壓藥物的患者210例(61.05%),2種藥物聯用的患者109例(31.69%),3種藥物聯用的患者25例(7.26%);用藥時間差越久,併髮癥髮病率明顯越高(P<0.05);344例患者中,整體依從性為77.03%.隨著喫藥種類數的增多,高血壓患者的依從性無顯著性差異(P>0.05).結論 中心門診抗高血壓藥物應用種類及降壓治療方案基本符閤中國高血壓防治指南.
목적 조사아할구내고혈압환자적용약현상,위고혈압적약물치료탐구림상의거.방법 사취아중심2014년1월~2014년12월문진고혈압환자344례적약물처방,대환자성별、년령、항고혈압약물충류、고혈압발병년한、용약년한、병발증급복약의종성진행통계분석.결과344례환자중,단용고혈압약물적환자210례(61.05%),2충약물련용적환자109례(31.69%),3충약물련용적환자25례(7.26%);용약시간차월구,병발증발병솔명현월고(P<0.05);344례환자중,정체의종성위77.03%.수착흘약충류수적증다,고혈압환자적의종성무현저성차이(P>0.05).결론 중심문진항고혈압약물응용충류급강압치료방안기본부합중국고혈압방치지남.
Objective To investigate the medicine use statuation of hypertension in popedom,to seek clinical evidence for drug therapy of hypertension.Methods Drug prescriptions of 344 patients with hypertension were selected to statistically analyzed the patients' sex and age,drug categories of anti-hypertension,disease course of hypertension,drug course,complication,and drug compliance.ResultsOf the 344 patients,210(61.05%) cases were treated with simple hypertension drugs,109(31.69%) cases were treated with combination of 2 drugs,25(7.26%) cases were treated with combination of 3 drugs.The incidence of complication was obviously higher along with the longer time difference of medication(P<0.05).The monolithic drug compliance of the 344 patients was 77.03%.Along with the increased of drug categories,the compliance of hypertension had no statistical significance(P>0.05).ConclusionThe kinds of anti-hypertension drugs and the treatment protocols of antihypertensive on outpatient in community health service center basically accord with the Guide to Prevention of Hypertension of the Chinese.