云梦学刊
雲夢學刊
운몽학간
Journal of Yunmeng
2015年
6期
123-127
,共5页
黄道周%骚体赋%创作原因
黃道週%騷體賦%創作原因
황도주%소체부%창작원인
Huang Daozhou%Fu of Sao style%writing reasons
晚明闽籍著名学者黄道周一生以讲学、著述为务,不仅理学、经学成就斐然,而且骚体赋的创作数量亦不少。黄道周能创作如此多的骚体赋,除弥漫明代文坛的复古之风的影响外,闽地楚辞学传统的熏陶、少年成长环境的影响、闽地淫祀风俗的浸染、楚辞独特的体制也是其中的重要原因。此外,黄道周倾心骚赋还出于对屈原、贾谊的钦慕,以及与他们因遭遇相似在心灵上激起的异代同慨的共鸣。
晚明閩籍著名學者黃道週一生以講學、著述為務,不僅理學、經學成就斐然,而且騷體賦的創作數量亦不少。黃道週能創作如此多的騷體賦,除瀰漫明代文罈的複古之風的影響外,閩地楚辭學傳統的熏陶、少年成長環境的影響、閩地淫祀風俗的浸染、楚辭獨特的體製也是其中的重要原因。此外,黃道週傾心騷賦還齣于對屈原、賈誼的欽慕,以及與他們因遭遇相似在心靈上激起的異代同慨的共鳴。
만명민적저명학자황도주일생이강학、저술위무,불부이학、경학성취비연,이차소체부적창작수량역불소。황도주능창작여차다적소체부,제미만명대문단적복고지풍적영향외,민지초사학전통적훈도、소년성장배경적영향、민지음사풍속적침염、초사독특적체제야시기중적중요원인。차외,황도주경심소부환출우대굴원、가의적흠모,이급여타문인조우상사재심령상격기적이대동개적공명。
Huang Daozhou was a famous Confucian scholar from Fujian in the late Ming Dynasty,and he was engaged in academic activities all life. He not only scored many remarkable achievements in Neo-Confucianism and the Studies of Confucian classics,but also wrote a lot of Fu (one of the Chinese literary forms akin to poetry) of Sao style. The chief reasons for it are as follows: the nurture of the Songs of Chu tradition in Fujian, the influence of boyhood growth environment,the impregnation of practicing excessive sacrifices in Minnan,the unique style of the Songs of Chu. Moreover,his admiration for Qu Yuan and Jia Yi is another important factor,and a similar experiences aroused the resonance in his heart.