CAJ | 학술논문

布迪厄在批判传统语言学理论基础上，指出应该从外部条件而非语言形式内部来理解述行句的意义。并不存在普遍的语言实践，但是存在着合法语言，其合法性是由国家体制担保的。理解语言实践，必须既要考虑社会行动者的语言习性及其所拥有的语言资本，也应该考虑行动者所置身其中的语言市场。惟有综观此三者的互动关系，话语分析才具有有效性。语言市场具有各种形式的权力关系。命名可以生产建构世界的符号权力。对布迪厄的语言理论具有进一步批判性思考的可能性。
포적액재비판전통어언학이론기출상，지출응해종외부조건이비어언형식내부래리해술행구적의의。병불존재보편적어언실천，단시존재착합법어언，기합법성시유국가체제담보적。리해어언실천，필수기요고필사회행동자적어언습성급기소옹유적어언자본，야응해고필행동자소치신기중적어언시장。유유종관차삼자적호동관계，화어분석재구유유효성。어언시장구유각충형식적권력관계。명명가이생산건구세계적부호권력。대포적액적어언이론구유진일보비판성사고적가능성。
based on the critics of tradition linguistic theories ,Bourdieu pointed out that it should be not‐ed from the external conditions rather than internal form of language to understand the significance of per‐formative sentences .There is no universal language practice ,but there is a legitimate language guaranteed by the state system .To understand language practice ,we must not only consider the language habits of so‐cial actors and their ow n language capital ,but also consider the language market among the actors .Only through a comprehensive analysis of the interaction between the three factors is the discourse analysis ef‐fective .Language market has various forms of power relations .Naming can produce the symbolic power of the world .Thus ,Bourdieu's theory of language is worthy of further critical exploration .