CAJ | 학술논문

以渔猎文化为根的锡伯文化中蕴含浓郁的生态意识，很多民间散文体叙事文学作品中暗含对自然母体地位和万物同胞地位的认同，启示我们要保护赖以生存的自然母亲，友爱兄弟物种，大自然多样繁荣，各种生命必需物正常流转，生息于其间的各色生命才能绵延不绝。不过随着时间的推移，将自然它者化的倾向也出现在了民间散文体叙事文学中。反思这些民间文学作品，我们会觉得现在已经到了不得不对整个人类文化的发展路径进行战略性调整的时候，摈除人类中心主义思想，将经济发展控制在可以保证自然生态永续发展的范围之内，或许还可逐步恢复万物共同诗意栖居于大地之上的美妙图画。
이어작문화위근적석백문화중온함농욱적생태의식，흔다민간산문체서사문학작품중암함대자연모체지위화만물동포지위적인동，계시아문요보호뢰이생존적자연모친，우애형제물충，대자연다양번영，각충생명필수물정상류전，생식우기간적각색생명재능면연불절。불과수착시간적추이，장자연타자화적경향야출현재료민간산문체서사문학중。반사저사민간문학작품，아문회각득현재이경도료불득불대정개인류문화적발전로경진행전략성조정적시후，빈제인류중심주의사상，장경제발전공제재가이보증자연생태영속발전적범위지내，혹허환가축보회복만물공동시의서거우대지지상적미묘도화。
Rooted in fishing and hunting culture, Xibe culture contains rich ecological awareness. A lot of folk prosaic narrative literature works denote the recognization of the status of mother nature and that of other creatures of human compatriots, which enlightens us to protect mother nature we live by and love the other species coexisting with us. Life extension becomes possible only in a diversified nature, in which all the indispensable life substances normally circulate. Over time, however, the alienation of nature has also been reflected in Xibe folk prosaic narrative literature. Reflection on such folk literary works has highlighted it’s high time adjusted strategically the development track of the whole human culture. It’s probable to gradually restore the poetic picture with all creatures inhabiting on the earth peacefully if we discard anthropocentricism and keep economical development in the range of the sustainability of natural ecology.