CAJ | 학술논문

王安石诗歌创作前后期风格变化一直是学界较为关注的问题，部分学者认为王安石前期诗歌中即有精工雅丽、重视技巧的特点，晚期风格为渐次累积所致；也有观点认为王安石晚年诗歌风格变化与他的隐居生活及佛理研习有关。而从王安石自身来说，晚年由政治舞台的主导者而成为隐居田园的出世人，在这个过程中随着作者身份的变化，其内在自我定位、创作关注焦点、心态情致均发生了深刻变化，由此导致了晚年诗歌在情感深度、思维方式方面发生了根本性的转变。虽然晚期诗歌的外在风貌似与早期有相类之处，但其内在韵致已不可同日而语，也非单纯依靠精深纯熟的技巧所能达到。
왕안석시가창작전후기풍격변화일직시학계교위관주적문제，부분학자인위왕안석전기시가중즉유정공아려、중시기교적특점，만기풍격위점차루적소치；야유관점인위왕안석만년시가풍격변화여타적은거생활급불리연습유관。이종왕안석자신래설，만년유정치무태적주도자이성위은거전완적출세인，재저개과정중수착작자신빈적변화，기내재자아정위、창작관주초점、심태정치균발생료심각변화，유차도치료만년시가재정감심도、사유방식방면발생료근본성적전변。수연만기시가적외재풍모사여조기유상류지처，단기내재운치이불가동일이어，야비단순의고정심순숙적기교소능체도。
The different styles of Wang Anshi in his anterior and latter stages of poetic creation have always been attracted attention in academic circles.Some scholars think that Wang Anshi shows the elegance,refinement and great skills in his early poetry works,and his later style is a natural outcome of following the early style.But some scholars think the changes of his later poetry works are associat-ed with his seclusion life and the research on the Buddhist scriptures.However,for his part,when he no longer functions as prime min-ister,and becomes a recluse,his sense of identity,main literary concern and mentality all have profound change.This leads to the fun-damental shift of his later poetical writing in the depth of feeling and the mode of thinking.Although there is an analogy between the early and late poetical writing style,the intrinsic charm of Wang Anshi’s later and early poems can not be mentioned in the same breath,and the outstanding achievement of his later poems cannot be reached only by long-term skills training.