CAJ | 학술논문

目的使用一次性硅胶吸痰管用于老年患者行清洁灌肠,以提高患者舒适度,减少不良反应发生,提高灌肠临床效果.方法将112例行结肠镜检查的老年患者随机分为对照组与观察组.两组患者在《临床护理技术规范》清洁灌肠的基础上,对照组采用传统一次性肛管行清洁灌肠;观察组取头低足高左侧卧位,采用14号一次性硅胶吸痰管插入直肠20~25 cm行清洁灌肠.就两组老年患者灌肠次数、灌肠时间、灌肠总量及肠道清洁满意度进行比较.结果观察组的灌肠效果显著优于对照组(P<0.05).结论使用一次性硅胶吸痰管用于老年患者行清洁灌肠,减少了清洁灌肠次数及灌肠总量、缩短了灌肠时间、提高了影像科对患者肠道清洁满意度,从而减轻了患者痛苦,提高了灌肠临床效果及护士工作效率.
목적 사용일차성규효흡담관용우노년환자행청길관장,이제고환자서괄도,감소불량반응발생,제고관장림상효과.방법 장112례행결장경검사적노년환자수궤분위대조조여관찰조.량조환자재《림상호리기술규범》청길관장적기출상,대조조채용전통일차성항관행청길관장;관찰조취두저족고좌측와위,채용14호일차성규효흡담관삽입직장20~25 cm행청길관장.취량조노년환자관장차수、관장시간、관장총량급장도청길만의도진행비교.결과 관찰조적관장효과현저우우대조조(P<0.05).결론 사용일차성규효흡담관용우노년환자행청길관장,감소료청길관장차수급관장총량、축단료관장시간、제고료영상과대환자장도청길만의도,종이감경료환자통고,제고료관장림상효과급호사공작효솔.
Objective Using disposable silica gel suction tube for cleaning enemafor elderly patients,to improve degree of comfort for patients,reduce adverse reactions,improve the clinical effect of coloclyster.Methods 112elderly patients,received colonoscopy,were randomly divided into control group and observation group.On the basis of the clinical nursing technical specification "cleaning enema,the control group using the traditional disposable anal cleaning enema,observation group undergoingcleaning enemaby 14#disposable silicone sputum suction tube inserted into the rectum 20-25cm by taken a low head high foot position left decubitus.The times of enema,the time of enema,the total quantity of enema and the satisfactory degree of intestinal cleaning satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results The effect of the observation group was significantly better than the control group (P<0.05).Conclusions The use of disposable sputum aspirationsilicone tube for cleaning enema for elderly patients,can reduce the times of cleansing enema and enema gross,shorten the retention time,improve satisfaction on image department,so as to reduce the pain of patients,improve the enema clinical effect and work efficiency of nurses.