中华眼外伤职业眼病杂志
中華眼外傷職業眼病雜誌
중화안외상직업안병잡지
Chinese Journal of ocular trauma and occupational eye disease
2015年
6期
456-457
,共2页
摘出手术,眼内异物%感染%危险因素%预防对策
摘齣手術,眼內異物%感染%危險因素%預防對策
적출수술,안내이물%감염%위험인소%예방대책
Extraction,intraocular foreign body%Infection%Factors,risk%Countermeasures,prevention
目的 探讨眼内异物患者手术感染危险因素及预防对策.方法 分析2012年6月至2014年5月住院的246例(246只眼)眼内异物摘出手术感染的危险因素,并据之提出预防对策.结果 246例(246只眼)眼内异物摘出手术中2例(0.81％)发生眼内感染.结论 手术者手消毒不到位、手术中无菌技术操作不规范、未严格执行手术室人员限入制度、诊断或手术不及时、患者自身基础疾病,以及机体抵抗力下降等是引起眼内异物手术感染的重要因素.早期明确诊断、准确异物定位、尽早进行手术、严密控制手术环境、严格无菌操作等能有效防止眼内异物患者手术感染的发生.
目的 探討眼內異物患者手術感染危險因素及預防對策.方法 分析2012年6月至2014年5月住院的246例(246隻眼)眼內異物摘齣手術感染的危險因素,併據之提齣預防對策.結果 246例(246隻眼)眼內異物摘齣手術中2例(0.81％)髮生眼內感染.結論 手術者手消毒不到位、手術中無菌技術操作不規範、未嚴格執行手術室人員限入製度、診斷或手術不及時、患者自身基礎疾病,以及機體牴抗力下降等是引起眼內異物手術感染的重要因素.早期明確診斷、準確異物定位、儘早進行手術、嚴密控製手術環境、嚴格無菌操作等能有效防止眼內異物患者手術感染的髮生.
목적 탐토안내이물환자수술감염위험인소급예방대책.방법 분석2012년6월지2014년5월주원적246례(246지안)안내이물적출수술감염적위험인소,병거지제출예방대책.결과 246례(246지안)안내이물적출수술중2례(0.81％)발생안내감염.결론 수술자수소독불도위、수술중무균기술조작불규범、미엄격집행수술실인원한입제도、진단혹수술불급시、환자자신기출질병,이급궤체저항력하강등시인기안내이물수술감염적중요인소.조기명학진단、준학이물정위、진조진행수술、엄밀공제수술배경、엄격무균조작등능유효방지안내이물환자수술감염적발생.
Objective To investigate postoperative infection risk factors after intraocular foreign body extraction and to discus its countermeasures of prevention.Methods Totally 246 eyes of 246 cases who underwent intraocular foreign body removal surgery were reviewed retrospectively, which were in patient department cases from June 2012 to May 2014.The risk factors and preventive measures of postoperative infection were analyzed.Results Postoperative infection occurred in 2 cases of 246 cases (246 eyes).Conclusion The risk factors of postoperative infection included unenough hand disinfection of surgeon staffs, unstandardized aseptic technique, unstrictly access limitation to operating room, diagnosis, untimely surgery, underlying disease and the decreased patient's body resistance.The early diagnosis, accurate location of foreign body, early operation, strict surgical environment, and aseptic manipulation are the effective ways to prevent postoperative infection in patients with intraocular foreign body.
