国际脑血管病杂志
國際腦血管病雜誌
국제뇌혈관병잡지
International Journal of Cerebrovascular Diseases
2015年
9期
704-709
,共6页
脑小血管疾病%血管%动脉硬化%脑淀粉样血管病
腦小血管疾病%血管%動脈硬化%腦澱粉樣血管病
뇌소혈관질병%혈관%동맥경화%뇌정분양혈관병
Cerebral Smal Vessel Diseases%Blood Vessels%Arteriosclerosis%Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy
脑小血管病(cerebral smal vessel disease, CSVD)占所有卒中病因的25%~30%,是血管性认知损害的主要原因。由于脑小血管不易在活体和影像学上被直接观察和研究,因此 CSVD 常被用来描述临床、认知、神经影像学和神经病理学改变的综合征,而不是重点阐述引起这些综合征的小血管管壁本身的病理学改变。文章就 CSVD,特别是其血管壁的病理学改变研究进展进行了综述。
腦小血管病(cerebral smal vessel disease, CSVD)佔所有卒中病因的25%~30%,是血管性認知損害的主要原因。由于腦小血管不易在活體和影像學上被直接觀察和研究,因此 CSVD 常被用來描述臨床、認知、神經影像學和神經病理學改變的綜閤徵,而不是重點闡述引起這些綜閤徵的小血管管壁本身的病理學改變。文章就 CSVD,特彆是其血管壁的病理學改變研究進展進行瞭綜述。
뇌소혈관병(cerebral smal vessel disease, CSVD)점소유졸중병인적25%~30%,시혈관성인지손해적주요원인。유우뇌소혈관불역재활체화영상학상피직접관찰화연구,인차 CSVD 상피용래묘술림상、인지、신경영상학화신경병이학개변적종합정,이불시중점천술인기저사종합정적소혈관관벽본신적병이학개변。문장취 CSVD,특별시기혈관벽적병이학개변연구진전진행료종술。
Cerebral smal vessel disease (CSVD) accounts for 25 to 30% of al strokes. It is a main cause of vascular cognitive impairment. Because of cerebral smal vessels can not easily be directly observed and studied in vivo and on imaging, so the term CSVD is generaly used to describe a syndrome of clinical, cognitive, neuroimaging, and neuropathological changes, and not focus on the pathological changes of the smal vessel wal itself that caused these syndromes. This article reviews the advances in research on CSVD, particularly its pathological changes of vessel wals.
