计算机工程与设计
計算機工程與設計
계산궤공정여설계
Computer Engineering and Design
2015年
11期
3051-3055,3075
,共6页
史崇升%安慧慧%汤全武%张忠旺
史崇升%安慧慧%湯全武%張忠旺
사숭승%안혜혜%탕전무%장충왕
彩色图像%图像处理%平滑滤波%KL变换%递推最小二乘法 (RLS )
綵色圖像%圖像處理%平滑濾波%KL變換%遞推最小二乘法 (RLS )
채색도상%도상처리%평활려파%KL변환%체추최소이승법 (RLS )
color image%image processing%smoothing filter%Karhunen-Loeve transform%recursive least-square
针对彩色图像的平滑滤波问题,提出基于KL变换和RLS的平滑滤波算法。对待平滑的彩色图像进行离散KL变换,应用RLS滤波方法分别对提取的分量图像进行平滑,将各分量的滤波图像合成并进行离散KL逆变换。与常数比率的维纳滤波、自相关函数的维纳滤波进行比较,比较结果表明,该平滑滤波算法对加入高斯和椒盐噪声的模糊彩色图像均具有良好的滤波效果。
針對綵色圖像的平滑濾波問題,提齣基于KL變換和RLS的平滑濾波算法。對待平滑的綵色圖像進行離散KL變換,應用RLS濾波方法分彆對提取的分量圖像進行平滑,將各分量的濾波圖像閤成併進行離散KL逆變換。與常數比率的維納濾波、自相關函數的維納濾波進行比較,比較結果錶明,該平滑濾波算法對加入高斯和椒鹽譟聲的模糊綵色圖像均具有良好的濾波效果。
침대채색도상적평활려파문제,제출기우KL변환화RLS적평활려파산법。대대평활적채색도상진행리산KL변환,응용RLS려파방법분별대제취적분량도상진행평활,장각분량적려파도상합성병진행리산KL역변환。여상수비솔적유납려파、자상관함수적유납려파진행비교,비교결과표명,해평활려파산법대가입고사화초염조성적모호채색도상균구유량호적려파효과。
Aiming at the problems of the smoothing filter for color image ,an image smoothing method based on Karhunen‐Loeve (KL) transform and recursive least‐square (RLS) was presented .The color image was transformed from the RGB color space in‐to a new space (JKL space) using KL transform ,and then filtering method of RLS was used to smooth component images .The smoothed component images were synthesized and transformed from the JKL space into RGB space using KL inversion trans‐form .Compared with restoration effects of the constant ratio Wiener filtering and auto correlation function Wiener filtering ,re‐sults show that the proposed method has good smoothing effect for the blurred color image with Gaussian noise and salt and pep‐per noise added .