石油与天然气化工
石油與天然氣化工
석유여천연기화공
Chemical Engineering of Oil and Gas
2015年
5期
77-81
,共5页
梁羽%贺三%林林%王赟%邹永莉%袁宗明
樑羽%賀三%林林%王赟%鄒永莉%袁宗明
량우%하삼%림림%왕빈%추영리%원종명
深水%乙二醇再生%脱盐%A spen Plus%工艺模拟
深水%乙二醇再生%脫鹽%A spen Plus%工藝模擬
심수%을이순재생%탈염%A spen Plus%공예모의
deepwater%ethylene glycol regeneration%desalt%Aspen Plus%process simulation
深水天然气田开发中,常用乙二醇作为水合物抑制剂。由于深水气田的采出水中含有大量的盐,常规的乙二醇再生回收系统在处理高含盐的乙二醇富液时,将产生结垢问题。这将对海上平台的生产系统带来严重影响,甚至可能导致平台停产。因此,深水气田开发时需在乙二醇溶液再生回收的同时将其中的盐脱除。针对乙二醇再生脱盐回收系统中的高溶解度盐脱除系统部分,利用A spen Plus建立了其核心工艺流程,并模拟和分析了乙二醇脱高溶解度盐系统中循环温度、循环流量、原料含水率等因素对系统工艺的影响规律。结果表明,针对本文的实例,在工程上采用0.15 M Pa的闪蒸压力(绝压),141~145℃的循环加热温度,循环流量是进料物流流量的60倍是可行的。
深水天然氣田開髮中,常用乙二醇作為水閤物抑製劑。由于深水氣田的採齣水中含有大量的鹽,常規的乙二醇再生迴收繫統在處理高含鹽的乙二醇富液時,將產生結垢問題。這將對海上平檯的生產繫統帶來嚴重影響,甚至可能導緻平檯停產。因此,深水氣田開髮時需在乙二醇溶液再生迴收的同時將其中的鹽脫除。針對乙二醇再生脫鹽迴收繫統中的高溶解度鹽脫除繫統部分,利用A spen Plus建立瞭其覈心工藝流程,併模擬和分析瞭乙二醇脫高溶解度鹽繫統中循環溫度、循環流量、原料含水率等因素對繫統工藝的影響規律。結果錶明,針對本文的實例,在工程上採用0.15 M Pa的閃蒸壓力(絕壓),141~145℃的循環加熱溫度,循環流量是進料物流流量的60倍是可行的。
심수천연기전개발중,상용을이순작위수합물억제제。유우심수기전적채출수중함유대량적염,상규적을이순재생회수계통재처리고함염적을이순부액시,장산생결구문제。저장대해상평태적생산계통대래엄중영향,심지가능도치평태정산。인차,심수기전개발시수재을이순용액재생회수적동시장기중적염탈제。침대을이순재생탈염회수계통중적고용해도염탈제계통부분,이용A spen Plus건립료기핵심공예류정,병모의화분석료을이순탈고용해도염계통중순배온도、순배류량、원료함수솔등인소대계통공예적영향규률。결과표명,침대본문적실례,재공정상채용0.15 M Pa적섬증압력(절압),141~145℃적순배가열온도,순배류량시진료물류류량적60배시가행적。
In the development of deepwater gas field ,ethylene glycol is commonly used as hydrate inhibitor .Large amounts of salt contained in produced water caused scaling in the treatment of rich glycol liquid with high salt in common ethylene glycol regeneration system ,which has serious impact to the offshore production system ,even lead to suspend production .Therefore ,the process of salt re‐moval from ethylene glycol is supposed to be one part of ethylene glycol regeneration system for deep‐water gas production .Models of the process of high solubility salt removal from ethylene glycol have been developed in process simulation program Aspen Plus ,through w hich the effect of recycle tem‐perature ,ethylene glycol recycle flow rate ,and w ater content of ethylene glycol on the salt removal process have been simulated and analyzed .The results showed that the salt removal process made a good performance with appropriate process parameters such as the flash pressure(absolute) of 0 .15 M Pa ,the recycle heated temperature of 141~145 ℃ ,and the recycle flow rate is 60 times of the feed rate .