CAJ | 학술논문

针对目前生态环境监测工作智能化水平低、实时监管能力差等问题，设计了一个生态环境监测系统。系统采用以 CC2530芯片为核心的传感器节点，构建基于 ZigBee 协议的无线传感器网络，通过 ZigBee 网络对监测区域内的生态数据信息进行自动采集和传送，然后经由 GPRS 网络将数据传送至中央监控中心进行存储显示。系统实现了对生态数据的实时远程查看和管控，同时，在无线传感器网络内采用基于 TAG 算法的数据融合策略。模拟结果表明：该数据融合策略的应用有效减少了网络中的数据传输量，从而达到降低节点能耗、延长网络生命期的目的。
침대목전생태배경감측공작지능화수평저、실시감관능력차등문제，설계료일개생태배경감측계통。계통채용이 CC2530심편위핵심적전감기절점，구건기우 ZigBee 협의적무선전감기망락，통과 ZigBee 망락대감측구역내적생태수거신식진행자동채집화전송，연후경유 GPRS 망락장수거전송지중앙감공중심진행존저현시。계통실현료대생태수거적실시원정사간화관공，동시，재무선전감기망락내채용기우 TAG 산법적수거융합책략。모의결과표명：해수거융합책략적응용유효감소료망락중적수거전수량，종이체도강저절점능모、연장망락생명기적목적。
Aiming at the low intelligence level of current ecological environment monitoring work and the poor ability of real -time supervision,a monitoring system of ecological environment is designed in this paper.The system,using CC2530 chip as the core of the sensor nodes,build a wireless sensor network based on ZigBee protocol.The ecological data of the monitoring area is automatically collected and transferred by the ZigBee network,then the data is transferred to the central monitoring center through the GPRS network to realize remote viewing and control of the ecological data in real time.At the same time,a data fusion strategy,based on the TAG algorithm,is used in WSN.The simulation results show that the application of the data fusion strategy effectively reduces the amount of data transmission in the network and the energy consumption of nodes and prolongs the network life cycle.