CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨连续性个体化护理在超声引导无痛人工流产术患者中的应用效果，以促进患者的身心健康。方法将196例实施超声引导无痛人工流产术的患者随机分为两组，对照组98例进行常规护理，观察组98例实施从来院就诊到离院回访复诊的连续性个体化护理指导。观察并比较两组患者的手术前后心理状态、人工流产相关知识认知度、手术并发症发生率、术后遵医复诊率、护理服务满意度等。结果观察组手术前后心理状态、人工流产相关知识认知度、术后遵医复诊率、护理服务满意度等方面均优于对照组，手术并发症发生率低于对照组，差异有统计学意义。结论连续性个体化护理应用于超声引导无痛人工流产患者中切实可行，效果良好，值得临床应用推广。
목적：탐토련속성개체화호리재초성인도무통인공유산술환자중적응용효과，이촉진환자적신심건강。방법장196례실시초성인도무통인공유산술적환자수궤분위량조，대조조98례진행상규호리，관찰조98례실시종래원취진도리원회방복진적련속성개체화호리지도。관찰병비교량조환자적수술전후심리상태、인공유산상관지식인지도、수술병발증발생솔、술후준의복진솔、호리복무만의도등。결과관찰조수술전후심리상태、인공유산상관지식인지도、술후준의복진솔、호리복무만의도등방면균우우대조조，수술병발증발생솔저우대조조，차이유통계학의의。결론련속성개체화호리응용우초성인도무통인공유산환자중절실가행，효과량호，치득림상응용추엄。
Objective To discuss the practical effect of successive individualized nursing on patients with ul-trasonic-guided painless abortion, in order to promote their physical and psychological health.Methods A total of 196 patients who had received ultrasonic-guided painless abortion were divided into two groups.In control group, all the 98 members were adopted the conventional nursing.Meanwhile, the successive individualized nursing was conducted into all the 98 members of observation group starting from their treatments after admitting to the hospital until their subsequent visits before discharging.The psychological status, related knowledge cognition degree about abortion, the surgery com-plication incidence, further consultation rate after operations and nursing service satisfaction and so on were observed and compared between the two groups.Results The psychological status, related knowledge cognition degree about a-bortion , further consultation rate after operations and nursing service satisfaction and so on in observation group were bet-ter than those in control group,the surgery complication incidence was lower than that in control group ( P<0.05) .Conclusions It is practicable for applying successive individualized nursing to the patients with ultrasonic -guided pain-less abortion.And it is favorable and worthy of consideration for the clinical applications .