水文
水文
수문
Journal of China Hydrology
2015年
5期
23-29
,共7页
郑璞%邓正栋%王大庆%许春华%邓非凡
鄭璞%鄧正棟%王大慶%許春華%鄧非凡
정박%산정동%왕대경%허춘화%산비범
遥感%修正化水体归一指数%浅层地下水
遙感%脩正化水體歸一指數%淺層地下水
요감%수정화수체귀일지수%천층지하수
remote MNDWI%shallow groundwater
为更方便、有效的勘察干旱半干旱地区的浅层地下水信息,以辽宁省朝阳市区域为研究区,以2004~2010年TM多光谱数据为基础,利用修正归一化水体差异指数提取了多年的地表土壤湿度信息。通过对土壤湿度信息分级并对植被、岩石以及地表水体进行掩模处理,得到了土壤湿度信息的分级图。同时,为了比较土壤湿度较大地区地下水的赋存信息,进行了实地考察并对比水文地质资料,认为基本与遥感所得结论一致,证明了该方法在半干旱地区的可行性与有效性。
為更方便、有效的勘察榦旱半榦旱地區的淺層地下水信息,以遼寧省朝暘市區域為研究區,以2004~2010年TM多光譜數據為基礎,利用脩正歸一化水體差異指數提取瞭多年的地錶土壤濕度信息。通過對土壤濕度信息分級併對植被、巖石以及地錶水體進行掩模處理,得到瞭土壤濕度信息的分級圖。同時,為瞭比較土壤濕度較大地區地下水的賦存信息,進行瞭實地攷察併對比水文地質資料,認為基本與遙感所得結論一緻,證明瞭該方法在半榦旱地區的可行性與有效性。
위경방편、유효적감찰간한반간한지구적천층지하수신식,이요녕성조양시구역위연구구,이2004~2010년TM다광보수거위기출,이용수정귀일화수체차이지수제취료다년적지표토양습도신식。통과대토양습도신식분급병대식피、암석이급지표수체진행엄모처리,득도료토양습도신식적분급도。동시,위료비교토양습도교대지구지하수적부존신식,진행료실지고찰병대비수문지질자료,인위기본여요감소득결론일치,증명료해방법재반간한지구적가행성여유효성。
In order to get the water information quickly in arid and semi-arid areas, Chaoyang City of Liaoning Province was taken as a study area. The soil humidity information was acquired by taking use of MNDWI and based on TM multi-spectral data. The soil humidity information classification map was made by classify the soil information with vegetation, rock and surface water being processed. At the same time, in order to compare the groundwater information of the area with higher soil humidity, investigation was executed to compare the the hydrological and geological data. The basic conclusion was consistent with the remote sensing, so as to prove that this method is feasibility and validity in arid and semi-arid areas.