石河子大学学报（哲学社会科学版）
石河子大學學報（哲學社會科學版）
석하자대학학보（철학사회과학판）
Journal of Shihezi University (Philosophy and Social Science)
2015年
5期
24-30
,共7页
金代%平凉府转运司%贞祐宝券%钞版%铜活字印刷术
金代%平涼府轉運司%貞祐寶券%鈔版%銅活字印刷術
금대%평량부전운사%정우보권%초판%동활자인쇄술
Jin dynasty%Pingliang transporting department%Zhenyou banknote%banknote printing forme%copper typography
金代平凉府商品经济繁荣,战略地位重要,平凉府转运司作为金代十三转运司之一,在当时肩负有纸钞印刷、发行和兑换的职责.今存世的三块金代平凉府钞版是我国西北地区现存最早的铜活字印版,同时又是我国西北地区最早的纸钞模版,该宝券的发行为金国其后纸钞发行提供了经验,对于探讨金代平凉府的社会经济状况以及贞祐宝券发行具有较高的学术价值.
金代平涼府商品經濟繁榮,戰略地位重要,平涼府轉運司作為金代十三轉運司之一,在噹時肩負有紙鈔印刷、髮行和兌換的職責.今存世的三塊金代平涼府鈔版是我國西北地區現存最早的銅活字印版,同時又是我國西北地區最早的紙鈔模版,該寶券的髮行為金國其後紙鈔髮行提供瞭經驗,對于探討金代平涼府的社會經濟狀況以及貞祐寶券髮行具有較高的學術價值.
금대평량부상품경제번영,전략지위중요,평량부전운사작위금대십삼전운사지일,재당시견부유지초인쇄、발행화태환적직책.금존세적삼괴금대평량부초판시아국서북지구현존최조적동활자인판,동시우시아국서북지구최조적지초모판,해보권적발행위금국기후지초발행제공료경험,대우탐토금대평량부적사회경제상황이급정우보권발행구유교고적학술개치.
As one of the thirteen transporting departments in Jin dynasty, the Pingliang branch was responsible for banknote printing, distribution and exchange. There remains three pieces of Pingliang banknote printing forme of Jin dynasty now, two of which are Zhenyou banknote, and the other one is Jiao banknote. Based on the historical literature, this paper first studies the three pieces of Pingliang banknote printing forme to demonstrate the economic and social development of Pingliang in Jin dynasty, to illustrate the monetary policy implemented by the Jin authority in the face of severe military situation in Pingliang, then further analyzes the circulation of Zhenyou banknotes issued by Pingliang transporting department, and finally in view of the printing development at that time, expounds the wide use of copper typography in the northwest region in Jin dynasty.
