西部人居环境学刊
西部人居環境學刊
서부인거배경학간
Human Settlements Forum in West China
2015年
5期
71-74
,共4页
森林文化体系%呼伦贝尔%传统民居
森林文化體繫%呼倫貝爾%傳統民居
삼림문화체계%호륜패이%전통민거
Forestry Culture System%HuLun Buir%Traditional Residence
森林文化体系下内蒙古呼伦贝尔地区以达斡尔族、鄂伦春族、鄂温克族以及俄罗斯族为代表的各少数民族因传统生产生活方式的差异,产生了形态各异的传统居住方式。通过实地调研与文献分析对各少数民族传统民居进行对比研究,探讨其产生异同的原因,并总结出森林文化体系下相近的自然环境特点、多民族融合的聚居状态,以及相通的宗教与精神信仰使它们具有许多共同特征,进而为内蒙古呼伦贝尔少数民族民居的地域性创作提供研究基础。
森林文化體繫下內矇古呼倫貝爾地區以達斡爾族、鄂倫春族、鄂溫剋族以及俄囉斯族為代錶的各少數民族因傳統生產生活方式的差異,產生瞭形態各異的傳統居住方式。通過實地調研與文獻分析對各少數民族傳統民居進行對比研究,探討其產生異同的原因,併總結齣森林文化體繫下相近的自然環境特點、多民族融閤的聚居狀態,以及相通的宗教與精神信仰使它們具有許多共同特徵,進而為內矇古呼倫貝爾少數民族民居的地域性創作提供研究基礎。
삼림문화체계하내몽고호륜패이지구이체알이족、악륜춘족、악온극족이급아라사족위대표적각소수민족인전통생산생활방식적차이,산생료형태각이적전통거주방식。통과실지조연여문헌분석대각소수민족전통민거진행대비연구,탐토기산생이동적원인,병총결출삼림문화체계하상근적자연배경특점、다민족융합적취거상태,이급상통적종교여정신신앙사타문구유허다공동특정,진이위내몽고호륜패이소수민족민거적지역성창작제공연구기출。
In the forestry culture system, the minorities in Hulun Buir Inner Mongolia, including Daur, Oroqen, Ewenki and Russian nationalities, follow various traditional residences due to their difference in ways of life and production. Through field investigation and literature analysis, it makes a comparative study on the traditional dwelling houses of minority nationalities, discusses the causes of similarities and differences, and under the forest culture system, summarizes the similar natural environment characteristics, the dwelling state of the multinational fusion, as well as the common religious and spiritual beliefs making them share common characteristics, and then provides a research foundation for the regional creation of the dwelling houses of minority nationalities in Hulun Buir, Inner Mongolia.