CAJ | 학술논문

为了实现对光电稳定平台方位和俯仰框架运动角度的高精度测量，本研究使用了一种新型的非接触式高精度电容传感器。利用偏心原理，合理布置电容式传感器的位置，使方位框架和俯仰框架的几何中心与电容式传感器的检测面旋转中心不重合。当方位框架和俯仰框架分别绕着方位轴和俯仰轴运动时，其检测面与传感器之间的距离会产生变化，通过距离的变化可以测量出方位框架和俯仰框架角度的变化。依据偏心原理设计了一套测量装置，测量结果表明电容式传感器测量的距离值与其对应的角度值有良好的线性度，电容式传感器的测量精度优于15＂，完全满足光电稳定平台方位框架和俯仰框架角位移的测量要求。
위료실현대광전은정평태방위화부앙광가운동각도적고정도측량，본연구사용료일충신형적비접촉식고정도전용전감기。이용편심원리，합리포치전용식전감기적위치，사방위광가화부앙광가적궤하중심여전용식전감기적검측면선전중심불중합。당방위광가화부앙광가분별요착방위축화부앙축운동시，기검측면여전감기지간적거리회산생변화，통과거리적변화가이측량출방위광가화부앙광가각도적변화。의거편심원리설계료일투측량장치，측량결과표명전용식전감기측량적거리치여기대응적각도치유량호적선성도，전용식전감기적측량정도우우15＂，완전만족광전은정평태방위광가화부앙광가각위이적측량요구。
In order to achieve a high‐precision measurement of the photoelectric stabilized platform azimuth and elevation angle of movement of the frame ,the paper uses a novel high‐precision non‐contact capacitance sensor .According to the eccentric principle ,the location of the capacitance sensor can be reasonably arranged ,w hich avoids the geometric center of the azimuth and elevation frame framework overlap with the rotation center of the detection surface on the capacitance sensor .When the azimuth and elevation frame respectively move around their own axes ,the distance between the detec‐tion surface and the sensor will change .Measuring the changes in the distance can find the changes in the orientation of the frame and the pitch angle of the frame .Based on the eccentric principle ,a measuring device is designed .The meas‐urement results show that the capacitance sensor has good linearity ,and its accuracy is better than the 15" ,fully meet the photoelectric stabilized platform framework angular displacement measurement requirements .