CAJ | 학술논문

为提高主动配电网的供电可靠性以及促进间歇性分布式电源的高效利用，提出了一种同时考虑分布式电源和储能系统选址定容的主动配电网规划方法。综合考虑了功率平衡约束、运行功率约束以及电压约束等约束条件，建立了以主动配电网的年经济费用、年平均缺供电量以及污染气体减排量为目标函数的多目标规划模型。利用改进的NSGA－Ⅱ算法对模型进行求解，得到目标函数的帕累托最优解集，并利用模糊集理论找出最优解。最后，对IEEE69节点配电系统进行规划，结果表明，所建立的模型能够兼顾主动配电网的经济性、可靠性以及环保性三方面影响，问题求解过程中所用算法具有良好的收敛性以及全局搜索能力。
위제고주동배전망적공전가고성이급촉진간헐성분포식전원적고효이용，제출료일충동시고필분포식전원화저능계통선지정용적주동배전망규화방법。종합고필료공솔평형약속、운행공솔약속이급전압약속등약속조건，건립료이주동배전망적년경제비용、년평균결공전량이급오염기체감배량위목표함수적다목표규화모형。이용개진적NSGA－Ⅱ산법대모형진행구해，득도목표함수적파루탁최우해집，병이용모호집이론조출최우해。최후，대IEEE69절점배전계통진행규화，결과표명，소건립적모형능구겸고주동배전망적경제성、가고성이급배보성삼방면영향，문제구해과정중소용산법구유량호적수렴성이급전국수색능력。
In order to improve the power supply reliability of the active distribution system and promote the effi?cient utilization of the intermittent distributed generation, a planning method of active distribution network for siting and sizing, which considers both the distributed generation and the energy storage system is proposed. In view of the power balance constraints, operational power constraints voltage constraints and other constraints the multi?ob?jective planning model, with economic costs, lack of power supply and pollution emission reductions as its objective functions, has been established. Improved NSGA-Ⅱsolving method is proposed to obtain pareto optimal solution set of the objective function, and fuzzy set theory is employed to search for the optimal solution. Finally, the model is utilized in an IEEE69-bus distribution system planning. The results show that the model takes into account the economy, reliability and environmental protection of the active distribution system, and the algorithm which is used to solve the problem has favorable convergence and global search capability.