CAJ | 학술논문

恩格斯生态观的形成有其特定的社会历史条件。恩格斯的生态观涵盖人与自然的和谐统一，它既阐明劳动在人与自然关系中的重要作用，揭示阻碍生态文明进步的原因等内容，又有其自身的思想特质，认为私有制度下不可能根本解决生态问题。深刻研究和系统把握恩格斯生态观的主要内容及其思想特质，对于我国农业的可持续发展做出正确价值选择具有重要指导意义，即要树立人与自然协同发展的农业生态伦理观，摒弃资本主义不合理的农业生产价值观，又要坚持“以人为本”为终极目标的农业生态发展观。
은격사생태관적형성유기특정적사회역사조건。은격사적생태관함개인여자연적화해통일，타기천명노동재인여자연관계중적중요작용，게시조애생태문명진보적원인등내용，우유기자신적사상특질，인위사유제도하불가능근본해결생태문제。심각연구화계통파악은격사생태관적주요내용급기사상특질，대우아국농업적가지속발전주출정학개치선택구유중요지도의의，즉요수립인여자연협동발전적농업생태윤리관，병기자본주의불합리적농업생산개치관，우요견지“이인위본”위종겁목표적농업생태발전관。
The formation of Engels’s ecological view has its specific social and historical conditions.Engels’ec-ological view covers the harmony of human and nature,expounds the important function of the labor in the rela-tionship between man and nature,reveals the the reasons of hindering the progress of ecological civilization.And the view has its own unique feature,thinking that in the private system the ecological problems cannot be funda-mentally solved,and its ultimate goal is to pursue the harmony of man and nature,man and society coexistence and all-round development of human freedom.It has important guiding significance to deeply study and grasp the main content of Engels’ecological view for making right value choice for China’s sustainable development of agricul-ture,which means establishing the agricultural ecological ethic of coordinated development of man and nature,a-bandoning,unreasonable agricultural production values of capitalism,and adhering to the ultimate goal of “people-oriented”ecological agriculture development,etc.