吉林师范大学学报（人文社会科学版）
吉林師範大學學報（人文社會科學版）
길림사범대학학보（인문사회과학판）
Jilin Normal University Journal (Humanities and Social Sciences Edition)
2015年
6期
74-78
,共5页
早期教育%乱象%心理学%解析
早期教育%亂象%心理學%解析
조기교육%난상%심이학%해석
early education%chaotic phenomena%psychology%analysis
当前，社会上普遍存在孩子教育越早越好、越多越好的片面认识，导致我国早教现象愈演愈烈。针对这一现状，本文从家长期望心理过高、攀比和从众心理过强、面子心理过重三个方面入手，剖析了早教现象产生的主要原因。并在此基础上，从违背发展规律影响孩子成长发育、削弱内部动机导致孩子过早厌学、阻碍思维发展影响孩子创造能力培养、造成情绪障碍影响孩子个性发展、沟通交流欠佳影响亲子关系发展、失范行为熏染导致孩子价值观偏差六个方面阐述了早期教育的心理危害，并提出了适时适势进行早期教育的建议。
噹前，社會上普遍存在孩子教育越早越好、越多越好的片麵認識，導緻我國早教現象愈縯愈烈。針對這一現狀，本文從傢長期望心理過高、攀比和從衆心理過彊、麵子心理過重三箇方麵入手，剖析瞭早教現象產生的主要原因。併在此基礎上，從違揹髮展規律影響孩子成長髮育、削弱內部動機導緻孩子過早厭學、阻礙思維髮展影響孩子創造能力培養、造成情緒障礙影響孩子箇性髮展、溝通交流欠佳影響親子關繫髮展、失範行為熏染導緻孩子價值觀偏差六箇方麵闡述瞭早期教育的心理危害，併提齣瞭適時適勢進行早期教育的建議。
당전，사회상보편존재해자교육월조월호、월다월호적편면인식，도치아국조교현상유연유렬。침대저일현상，본문종가장기망심리과고、반비화종음심리과강、면자심리과중삼개방면입수，부석료조교현상산생적주요원인。병재차기출상，종위배발전규률영향해자성장발육、삭약내부동궤도치해자과조염학、조애사유발전영향해자창조능력배양、조성정서장애영향해자개성발전、구통교류흠가영향친자관계발전、실범행위훈염도치해자개치관편차륙개방면천술료조기교육적심리위해，병제출료괄시괄세진행조기교육적건의。
Nowadays, there exists a one-sided understanding that it is the earlier the better and the more the better for the children’s education in our country, which leads to the strange phenomena in early education. The author analyzes the causes of the chaotic phenomena in early education through three aspects of the higher expectation of the parents, the strong mind of comparison and conformity as well as strong attention on the face. Based on the analysis, this paper interprets the harm of improper early education, and puts forward some advice for the proper early education from the following six aspects:violation of the children’s physical and mental de?velopment by breaking the law of development;getting tired of learning because of the weakening of the internal motivation;preventing the training of the creativity because of the hindering of the development of thinking;de?stroying the relationship between parents and child because of insufficient communication;deviation on values of the children because of the misconducts.
