农业科学与技术（英文版）
農業科學與技術（英文版）
농업과학여기술（영문판）
Agricultural Science & Technology
2015年
10期
2086-2090
,共5页
蒋万%吴勇%江定%杨金辉%宋勇
蔣萬%吳勇%江定%楊金輝%宋勇
장만%오용%강정%양금휘%송용
木薯%栽培方式%长势%产量%品质
木藷%栽培方式%長勢%產量%品質
목서%재배방식%장세%산량%품질
Cassava%Cultivation methods%Growth vigor%Yield%Quality
以华南9号为试验材料，进行4种不同栽培方式对木薯生长与产量及品质的影响研究。结果表明：地膜覆盖+直播、地膜覆盖+育苗移栽、露地+育苗移栽这三种栽培方式对木薯的出苗期提早、出苗率提高、产量和品质提高较明显，与露地+直播（ CK）相比，出苗期分别提早36、31、31 d；出苗率（CK为82.53%）分别提高19.24%、14.29%、14.29%；产量（CK为27274.20 kg/hm2）分别提高41.98%、26.72%、11.45%；淀粉含量（CK为27.13%）分别提高3.50%、2.10%、1.40%。地膜覆盖+直播这种栽培方式木薯出苗期早、出苗率高、产量高、品质好。
以華南9號為試驗材料，進行4種不同栽培方式對木藷生長與產量及品質的影響研究。結果錶明：地膜覆蓋+直播、地膜覆蓋+育苗移栽、露地+育苗移栽這三種栽培方式對木藷的齣苗期提早、齣苗率提高、產量和品質提高較明顯，與露地+直播（ CK）相比，齣苗期分彆提早36、31、31 d；齣苗率（CK為82.53%）分彆提高19.24%、14.29%、14.29%；產量（CK為27274.20 kg/hm2）分彆提高41.98%、26.72%、11.45%；澱粉含量（CK為27.13%）分彆提高3.50%、2.10%、1.40%。地膜覆蓋+直播這種栽培方式木藷齣苗期早、齣苗率高、產量高、品質好。
이화남9호위시험재료，진행4충불동재배방식대목서생장여산량급품질적영향연구。결과표명：지막복개+직파、지막복개+육묘이재、로지+육묘이재저삼충재배방식대목서적출묘기제조、출묘솔제고、산량화품질제고교명현，여로지+직파（ CK）상비，출묘기분별제조36、31、31 d；출묘솔（CK위82.53%）분별제고19.24%、14.29%、14.29%；산량（CK위27274.20 kg/hm2）분별제고41.98%、26.72%、11.45%；정분함량（CK위27.13%）분별제고3.50%、2.10%、1.40%。지막복개+직파저충재배방식목서출묘기조、출묘솔고、산량고、품질호。
The research explored effects of cultivation methods on growth, yield and quality of cassava. The results showed that the mulching treatment by direct seed-ing, the mulching treatment by transplanting, and the exposed treatment by trans-planting performed excel ently in bringing seedling stage forward, improving germina-tion rate, yield and quality. For example, seedling emergence stages were 36, 31 and 31 d earlier; germination rates improved by 19.24%, 14.29% and 14.29%;yields grew by 41.98%, 26.72% and 11.45%; starch contents increased by 3.50%, 2.10% and 1.40%, respectively. Therefore, cassava in the mulching treatment by di-rect seeding is characterized by earlier seedling emergence stage, high germination rate, high yield and quality.
