CAJ | 학술논문

陶瓷材料指所有无机非金属材料。是天然或人工合成的粉状化合物，经成型和高温烧结而制成的多晶固体材料。特种陶瓷是以纯度较高的人工合成化合物为主要原料的人工合成化合物，如Al2O3、ZrQ2、SiC、Si3N4、BN等。本文主要介绍SiC特种陶瓷。它具有良好的综合性能：硬度高，摩擦系数小（0.1~0.2），有自润滑性，是极优的耐磨材料。高温强度高，工作温度可达1600~1700℃，抗弯强度高。蠕变抗力高，热胀系数小，抗热振性能在陶瓷中是最好的。化学稳定性好，能耐各种酸、王水和碱液的腐蚀，也能抗熔融金属的侵蚀。具有优异的电绝缘性能。
도자재료지소유무궤비금속재료。시천연혹인공합성적분상화합물，경성형화고온소결이제성적다정고체재료。특충도자시이순도교고적인공합성화합물위주요원료적인공합성화합물，여Al2O3、ZrQ2、SiC、Si3N4、BN등。본문주요개소SiC특충도자。타구유량호적종합성능：경도고，마찰계수소（0.1~0.2），유자윤활성，시겁우적내마재료。고온강도고，공작온도가체1600~1700℃，항만강도고。연변항력고，열창계수소，항열진성능재도자중시최호적。화학은정성호，능내각충산、왕수화감액적부식，야능항용융금속적침식。구유우이적전절연성능。
Ceramic materials al inorganic non metal ic materials. Is a natural or synthetic powder compound, Polycrystal ine solid materials made of molding and high temperature sintering. Special ceramics were synthesized from the main raw materials of synthetic compounds with high purity, Such as Al2O3、ZrQ2、SiC、Si3N4、BN, etc. This paper mainly introduces the SiC special ceramics.It has good comprehensive performance:High hardness, low friction coefficient (0.1~0.2) , has the self lubrication, is a very good wear resistant material. High temperature strength, working temperature can reach 1600~1700, bending strength is high. Good chemical stability, corrosion resistant to various acid, aqua regia and lye, also to resist the corrosion of molten metal. Has excel ent electrical insulation properties.