作物研究
作物研究
작물연구
Crop Research
2015年
6期
607-612
,共6页
张雨薇%易镇邪%屠乃美%周清明
張雨薇%易鎮邪%屠迺美%週清明
장우미%역진사%도내미%주청명
烤烟%漂浮育苗%控水%生根粉%产质量
烤煙%漂浮育苗%控水%生根粉%產質量
고연%표부육묘%공수%생근분%산질량
flue -cured tobacco%floating seedling system%water control%rooting powder%yield and quality
以湘烟3号为材料,研究了漂浮育苗后期控水和生根粉处理对烤烟农艺性状与产质量的影响。结果表明:各处理均能增加烤烟的产量产值,优化烤烟内在化学成分,提高烤烟经济效益。各处理中,移栽前5 d 控水+生根粉处理,能显著改善烟株的农艺性状,使烟株的产量和产值达到最优,分别较常规漂浮育苗处理提高13.6%和21.6%,烟叶的化学成分含量及其协调性也显著优于对照。综合来看,移栽前5 d 控水+生根粉处理增产、提质、增效效果最好,具有较大推广价值。
以湘煙3號為材料,研究瞭漂浮育苗後期控水和生根粉處理對烤煙農藝性狀與產質量的影響。結果錶明:各處理均能增加烤煙的產量產值,優化烤煙內在化學成分,提高烤煙經濟效益。各處理中,移栽前5 d 控水+生根粉處理,能顯著改善煙株的農藝性狀,使煙株的產量和產值達到最優,分彆較常規漂浮育苗處理提高13.6%和21.6%,煙葉的化學成分含量及其協調性也顯著優于對照。綜閤來看,移栽前5 d 控水+生根粉處理增產、提質、增效效果最好,具有較大推廣價值。
이상연3호위재료,연구료표부육묘후기공수화생근분처리대고연농예성상여산질량적영향。결과표명:각처리균능증가고연적산양산치,우화고연내재화학성분,제고고연경제효익。각처리중,이재전5 d 공수+생근분처리,능현저개선연주적농예성상,사연주적산량화산치체도최우,분별교상규표부육묘처리제고13.6%화21.6%,연협적화학성분함량급기협조성야현저우우대조。종합래간,이재전5 d 공수+생근분처리증산、제질、증효효과최호,구유교대추엄개치。
Effects of water control and rooting powder treatment at late stage of floating system on agronomic traits,yield and quality of flue -cured tobacco was studied with Xiangyan No.3 as experimental material,and the results showed that all treatments could not only increase the output value and yield,but also optimize the internal chemical components in to-bacco leaves and improve the economic benefit of flue -cured tobacco.Among all treatments,treatment of water control on 5 days before transplanting +rooting powder could significantly improve the agronomic traits of tobacco,increase the yield and output value by 13.6% and 21.6% compared to that of conventional floating system,respectively,and its coordination of chemical components in leaves was significantly better than that of control.Therefore,the effects of treatment of water control on 5 days before transplanting + rooting powder on yield -increasing,quality improving and benefit -increasing were best,which could be extended in tobacco planting area.