科技管理研究
科技管理研究
과기관리연구
Science and Technology Management Research
2015年
20期
12-15,37
,共5页
企业创新%直接扶持%创新扶持%扶持风险%风险结构
企業創新%直接扶持%創新扶持%扶持風險%風險結構
기업창신%직접부지%창신부지%부지풍험%풍험결구
innovation of enterprises%immediate support%innovative support%support risk%risk structure
政府直接资金扶持企业创新存在潜在风险,这些风险包括,由单一企业与政府创新扶持博弈所引起的基础性风险,以及多个企业与政府之间创新扶持博弈产生的积累性风险。基础性风险及积累性风险内部又各有不同的次级风险。基础性风险与积累性风险以及各自内部的次级风险相互强化、相互影响,形成一种系统性的风险结构。可以建立综合性的扶持体系,进行多方治理,以减弱风险相互之间的自强化动力,最大程度得削弱风险的不利影响。
政府直接資金扶持企業創新存在潛在風險,這些風險包括,由單一企業與政府創新扶持博弈所引起的基礎性風險,以及多箇企業與政府之間創新扶持博弈產生的積纍性風險。基礎性風險及積纍性風險內部又各有不同的次級風險。基礎性風險與積纍性風險以及各自內部的次級風險相互彊化、相互影響,形成一種繫統性的風險結構。可以建立綜閤性的扶持體繫,進行多方治理,以減弱風險相互之間的自彊化動力,最大程度得削弱風險的不利影響。
정부직접자금부지기업창신존재잠재풍험,저사풍험포괄,유단일기업여정부창신부지박혁소인기적기출성풍험,이급다개기업여정부지간창신부지박혁산생적적루성풍험。기출성풍험급적루성풍험내부우각유불동적차급풍험。기출성풍험여적루성풍험이급각자내부적차급풍험상호강화、상호영향,형성일충계통성적풍험결구。가이건립종합성적부지체계,진행다방치리,이감약풍험상호지간적자강화동력,최대정도득삭약풍험적불리영향。
Immediate money support of government for the innovation of enterprises may produce potential risks.These risks are composed of basic risks caused by the negotiation of innovation support between a single enterprise and a local gov-ernment,and the accumulative risks caused by the negotiation of innovation support among enterprises and the local govern-ment.Basic risks and accumulative risks include different secondary risks respectively,and they and their own inner sec-ondary risks both reinforce,affect mutually to form a kind of systematic risk structure.It may build up comprehensive sup-port system to make a multilateral governance in order to weaken the self -strengthening motivation among these risks,and reduce,to most extent,the bad influence brought about by these risks.