CAJ | 학술논문

科技悬赏制是指为解决某一特定领域的难题而专门征集科技创新成果的一种非周期竞争性科技奖励安排。依据被悬赏项目的技术特点以及资金来源，将项目征集渠道分为3类：政府定制、企业推荐、网络海荐。政府定制渠道适用于应景性悬赏、战略规划类悬赏、大课题中子命题悬赏；企业推荐渠道适用于企业关键技术悬赏、行业共性技术悬赏、提高知名度悬赏；网络海荐渠道适用于民生性悬赏、科普性悬赏、公益性悬赏。在此基础上分析每一种征集方式的特点，对应制定每种不同征集方式的项目定价机制，并探索其本土化实践的可能性。
과기현상제시지위해결모일특정영역적난제이전문정집과기창신성과적일충비주기경쟁성과기장려안배。의거피현상항목적기술특점이급자금래원，장항목정집거도분위3류：정부정제、기업추천、망락해천。정부정제거도괄용우응경성현상、전략규화류현상、대과제중자명제현상；기업추천거도괄용우기업관건기술현상、행업공성기술현상、제고지명도현상；망락해천거도괄용우민생성현상、과보성현상、공익성현상。재차기출상분석매일충정집방식적특점，대응제정매충불동정집방식적항목정개궤제，병탐색기본토화실천적가능성。
Science and technology inducement prize (STIP)is a non -periodic prize system which collects high -tech a-chievements in order to solve a specific problem.According to technical characteristics and funding sources of the aimed projects,collection channel is divided into three categories:government customization,enterprise recommendation,and network mass -recommendation.Channels of the government customization are suitable for the following situation:prize for urgent technical problem,prize for strategic planning project,and prize for subsidiary project.Channels of the enterprise recommendation are suitable for the following situation:prize for key technology,prize for industry generic technology,and prize for enhancing reputation.Network channels of mass -recommendation are suitable for the following situation:prize for people's livelihood project,prize for popularization of science and technology,and prize for public welfare project.We ana-lyzed the features of each project collection channel,and based on which,we developed pricing mechanism corresponding-ly.Finally,we explored the possibility of generalizing and localizing STIP.