安徽理工大学学报(社会科学版)
安徽理工大學學報(社會科學版)
안휘리공대학학보(사회과학판)
Journal of Anhui University of Science and Technology (Social Science)
2015年
5期
64-72
,共9页
汉画像石%鲁西南地区%神明宇宙论
漢畫像石%魯西南地區%神明宇宙論
한화상석%로서남지구%신명우주론
the Han portraits stones%the southwestern areas in Shandong%gods%cosmology
昆仑神话系统与蓬莱神话系统融合而成的汉代神话系统,营造了一个相对于人间的神话仙境。这种二元的宇宙观广泛地反映在汉代墓葬中祭祀性的雕刻艺术汉画像石之中。山东西南地区(更具体为济宁—枣庄地区)的汉画像石在整个汉代中都具有代表性,古代神话中遗留下来的神明形象作为神话原型在汉画像石中反复出现,其相互之间的组合与分工共同构建一个由人间上升到仙境的二元宇宙观。通过对于此种宇宙观的阐释见出汉人对于人与自然对话所体现的情感特征,在这种升天的神话宇宙观之下,表现的是汉人对于现实生活的肯定,以及回归永恒的纯净与闹热。
昆崙神話繫統與蓬萊神話繫統融閤而成的漢代神話繫統,營造瞭一箇相對于人間的神話仙境。這種二元的宇宙觀廣汎地反映在漢代墓葬中祭祀性的彫刻藝術漢畫像石之中。山東西南地區(更具體為濟寧—棘莊地區)的漢畫像石在整箇漢代中都具有代錶性,古代神話中遺留下來的神明形象作為神話原型在漢畫像石中反複齣現,其相互之間的組閤與分工共同構建一箇由人間上升到仙境的二元宇宙觀。通過對于此種宇宙觀的闡釋見齣漢人對于人與自然對話所體現的情感特徵,在這種升天的神話宇宙觀之下,錶現的是漢人對于現實生活的肯定,以及迴歸永恆的純淨與鬧熱。
곤륜신화계통여봉래신화계통융합이성적한대신화계통,영조료일개상대우인간적신화선경。저충이원적우주관엄범지반영재한대묘장중제사성적조각예술한화상석지중。산동서남지구(경구체위제저—조장지구)적한화상석재정개한대중도구유대표성,고대신화중유류하래적신명형상작위신화원형재한화상석중반복출현,기상호지간적조합여분공공동구건일개유인간상승도선경적이원우주관。통과대우차충우주관적천석견출한인대우인여자연대화소체현적정감특정,재저충승천적신화우주관지하,표현적시한인대우현실생활적긍정,이급회귀영항적순정여료열。
Han Dynasty mythology system fused by Kunlun mythology system and Penglai mythology has created a mortal fairyland.This binary cosmological view is widely reflected in the Han stone carving art of sacrifice in the Han dynasty tombs.Han portrait stones in southwestern Shangdong areas ( more specifically as Jining -Zaozhuang areas) are representative throughout the Han Dynasty.Moreover, gods’ images as a legacy of myth prototype of the ancient mythology appear repeatedly in Han portrait stones, the combination and division of which co-construct a binary cosmological view from the earth to the fairyland.The interpretation of this cosmol-ogy suggests the emotional features embodied in the dialogues between man and nature, and the Han people’ s approval of the real life and their return to eternal purity and bustle under this assumption of myth world view.