现代农业科技
現代農業科技
현대농업과기
XianDai NongYe KeJi
2015年
19期
79-80,82
,共3页
温华良%郝东川%冯伟明%梁普兴%田瑞钧%刘惠珍%梁彪%谭德龙
溫華良%郝東川%馮偉明%樑普興%田瑞鈞%劉惠珍%樑彪%譚德龍
온화량%학동천%풍위명%량보흥%전서균%류혜진%량표%담덕룡
生物有机肥%水果小黄瓜%生长特性%土壤性状
生物有機肥%水果小黃瓜%生長特性%土壤性狀
생물유궤비%수과소황과%생장특성%토양성상
bio-organic fertilizers%fruit small cucumber%biological characteristics%soil properties
通过对不同生物有机肥和化肥之间对小黄瓜生物特性及土壤性状影响的对比试验,筛选出腐熟鸡粪、根壮宝及生机然生物有机肥.腐熟鸡粪在产量和品质上最好;根壮宝及生机然生物有机肥虽然在产量上比施化肥低,但在品质上却明显提高.生物有机肥的施用能增强作物的抗逆性,改善土壤结构,提高土壤肥力,且对重金属的影响也表现有降解的趋势.
通過對不同生物有機肥和化肥之間對小黃瓜生物特性及土壤性狀影響的對比試驗,篩選齣腐熟鷄糞、根壯寶及生機然生物有機肥.腐熟鷄糞在產量和品質上最好;根壯寶及生機然生物有機肥雖然在產量上比施化肥低,但在品質上卻明顯提高.生物有機肥的施用能增彊作物的抗逆性,改善土壤結構,提高土壤肥力,且對重金屬的影響也錶現有降解的趨勢.
통과대불동생물유궤비화화비지간대소황과생물특성급토양성상영향적대비시험,사선출부숙계분、근장보급생궤연생물유궤비.부숙계분재산량화품질상최호;근장보급생궤연생물유궤비수연재산량상비시화비저,단재품질상각명현제고.생물유궤비적시용능증강작물적항역성,개선토양결구,제고토양비력,차대중금속적영향야표현유강해적추세.
By testing the biological characteristics of cucumber and soil properties between different bio-organic fertilizers and chemical fertilizer,3 bio-organic fertilizers(well-rotted chicken manure,Genzhuangbao and Shengjiran)were selected,and the results showed that the well-rotted chicken manure was the best in yield and quality,Genzhuangbao and Shengjiran were lower than the chemical fertilizer but higher obviously in quality. Besides,the bio-organic fertilizers could improve stress resistance of plant and soil fertility,improve soil structure and promote the degradation of heavy metals.
