建筑节能
建築節能
건축절능
Building Energy EFFICIENCY
2015年
11期
96-99
,共4页
李慧星%才晓旭%冯国会%于水%王衍贺%赵一博
李慧星%纔曉旭%馮國會%于水%王衍賀%趙一博
리혜성%재효욱%풍국회%우수%왕연하%조일박
公共机构%建筑能耗%节能改造%严寒地区
公共機構%建築能耗%節能改造%嚴寒地區
공공궤구%건축능모%절능개조%엄한지구
public institutions%building energy consumption%energy saving retrofit%severe cold region
公共机构建筑能耗是我国建筑能耗的重要组成部分. 据初步统计, 近几年全国公共机构已达190.44万个,其建筑能耗约占全社会能源消耗总量的6.19%,主要包括围护结构能耗、暖通空调系统及设备能耗、照明及办公设备能耗等.针对严寒地区公共机构建筑能耗现状进行研究分析,以沈阳地区为主要普查研究对象,探讨公共机构的用能方式和建筑能耗基本现状. 依据相关的法规政策,分析出公共机构建筑能耗现状产生的原因.并提出适合于我国北方严寒地区公共机构建筑节能的几点建议.
公共機構建築能耗是我國建築能耗的重要組成部分. 據初步統計, 近幾年全國公共機構已達190.44萬箇,其建築能耗約佔全社會能源消耗總量的6.19%,主要包括圍護結構能耗、暖通空調繫統及設備能耗、照明及辦公設備能耗等.針對嚴寒地區公共機構建築能耗現狀進行研究分析,以瀋暘地區為主要普查研究對象,探討公共機構的用能方式和建築能耗基本現狀. 依據相關的法規政策,分析齣公共機構建築能耗現狀產生的原因.併提齣適閤于我國北方嚴寒地區公共機構建築節能的幾點建議.
공공궤구건축능모시아국건축능모적중요조성부분. 거초보통계, 근궤년전국공공궤구이체190.44만개,기건축능모약점전사회능원소모총량적6.19%,주요포괄위호결구능모、난통공조계통급설비능모、조명급판공설비능모등.침대엄한지구공공궤구건축능모현상진행연구분석,이침양지구위주요보사연구대상,탐토공공궤구적용능방식화건축능모기본현상. 의거상관적법규정책,분석출공공궤구건축능모현상산생적원인.병제출괄합우아국북방엄한지구공공궤구건축절능적궤점건의.
Theenergyconsumptionofpublicinstitutionbuildingisanimportantpartofbuilding energy consumption in China. According to preliminary statistics, the number of public agencies nationwide has reached 1, 904, 400 during past few years, and its building energy consumption accounts for about 6.19% of the total energy consumption of the whole society, mainly including energy consumption in building envelope, HVAC systems and equipment, lighting and office equipment. Shenyang as the main object of census, this paper analyzes the status quo of the public institution building energy consumption in northern severe cold region, and explores the way and the basic status of public institutions energy consumption. Besides, according to the relevant regulations and policies, the reasons for current situation of public institution building energy are analyzed. Eventually, the paper makes a few suggestions about severe cold regions of northern China's building energy efficiency of public institutions.