江西农业大学学报
江西農業大學學報
강서농업대학학보
Acta Agriculturae Universitatis Jiangxiensis(Natural Sciences Edition)
2015年
5期
885-888
,共4页
葛永金%胡桂萍%刘跃钧%沈爱华%王军峰%何小勇
葛永金%鬍桂萍%劉躍鈞%瀋愛華%王軍峰%何小勇
갈영금%호계평%류약균%침애화%왕군봉%하소용
闽楠%气候特征%气候区划%适宜栽培区
閩楠%氣候特徵%氣候區劃%適宜栽培區
민남%기후특정%기후구화%괄의재배구
Phoebe bournei%climate characteristics%climatic regionalization%suitable distribution
利用中国气象局1971-2000年地面气象数据,应用GrADS软件,绘制闽楠年均温、最冷月均温及年降水量气候等单个因子的气候区划图,并将其叠加,形成闽楠气候区划图,气候区划结果表明,闽楠适宜栽培区在北纬24°~30° ,东经110°~123°呈长方形分布,包括广西壮族自治区和广东省北部、湖南省中南部,以及江西省和浙江省南部地区和福建中部以北等区域.较适宜栽培区包括浙江省和湖南省北部,安徽省、云南省、广西壮族自治区、广东省和福建省等省南部地区.闽楠年均温最低线以南为潜在引种区,以北地区则为闽楠不适宜引种区.
利用中國氣象跼1971-2000年地麵氣象數據,應用GrADS軟件,繪製閩楠年均溫、最冷月均溫及年降水量氣候等單箇因子的氣候區劃圖,併將其疊加,形成閩楠氣候區劃圖,氣候區劃結果錶明,閩楠適宜栽培區在北緯24°~30° ,東經110°~123°呈長方形分佈,包括廣西壯族自治區和廣東省北部、湖南省中南部,以及江西省和浙江省南部地區和福建中部以北等區域.較適宜栽培區包括浙江省和湖南省北部,安徽省、雲南省、廣西壯族自治區、廣東省和福建省等省南部地區.閩楠年均溫最低線以南為潛在引種區,以北地區則為閩楠不適宜引種區.
이용중국기상국1971-2000년지면기상수거,응용GrADS연건,회제민남년균온、최랭월균온급년강수량기후등단개인자적기후구화도,병장기첩가,형성민남기후구화도,기후구화결과표명,민남괄의재배구재북위24°~30° ,동경110°~123°정장방형분포,포괄엄서장족자치구화광동성북부、호남성중남부,이급강서성화절강성남부지구화복건중부이북등구역.교괄의재배구포괄절강성화호남성북부,안휘성、운남성、엄서장족자치구、광동성화복건성등성남부지구.민남년균온최저선이남위잠재인충구,이북지구칙위민남불괄의인충구.
Based on the ground meteorological data during the period 1971—2000 from the Chinese Mete-orological Bureau,using GrADS software the zoning maps of single factor climate,such as mean annual temper-ature,average temperature of January and annual precipitation were drawn.By overlapping these three graphs the climatic zoning map of Phoebe bournei was formed.The most suitable distribution area of this tree is located in the area 24-30 N,110-123 E,including northern Guangxi and Guangdong,south-central Hunan,northeast Jiangxi and Zhejiang and the central asia north of Fujian.The relatively suitable area includes northern Zhejiang and Hunan,southern Anhui,Hubei,Yunnan,Guangdong,Guangxi and Fujian,the area south of the annual mean temperature minimum line is the potential distribution area and north of the line is not suitable.