CAJ | 학술논문

惠州博罗是客家文化、广府文化、潮汕文化和海洋经济文化的交汇地,同时受道教思想、佛教思想及惠州本地民俗文化的影响,体现了多元文化交融的特点.客家原生态山歌是用客家方言吟唱的山歌,博罗客家山歌受唐诗律绝和竹枝词的影响,同时吸取了岭南各地民歌的优秀成份,使其山歌呈现别具一格的风格特征.探究客家山歌暨非遗音乐文化项目,必须立足音乐人类学的学科研究,使其音乐状态与形式的现代化,保护是手段,更重要的是传承、发展与更新.只有这样才能为当今人们普遍接受,才能逐步衍生为具有当代文化气息的文化形态与作品形式.
혜주박라시객가문화、엄부문화、조산문화화해양경제문화적교회지,동시수도교사상、불교사상급혜주본지민속문화적영향,체현료다원문화교융적특점.객가원생태산가시용객가방언음창적산가,박라객가산가수당시률절화죽지사적영향,동시흡취료령남각지민가적우수성빈,사기산가정현별구일격적풍격특정.탐구객가산가기비유음악문화항목,필수립족음악인류학적학과연구,사기음악상태여형식적현대화,보호시수단,경중요적시전승、발전여경신.지유저양재능위당금인문보편접수,재능축보연생위구유당대문화기식적문화형태여작품형식.
Boluo in Huizhou,Guangdong is the intersection of the Hakka culture,Cantonese culture,Teoshan culture and Marine economy culture,and at the same time,influenced by the thought of Taoism,Buddhism,and Huizhou's local folk culture,embodies the characteristics of multicultural blend. The original ecological Hakka folk songs are sung in Hakka dialect,and Boluo Hakka folk songs,affected by the strict rules of Tang Dynasty poems and Zhuzhi poems,absorbing the good ingredients of folk songs around South of the Five Ridges,present their unique style. The study of Hakka folk music as Intangible Cultural Heritage must be based on the dis-ciplinary research of Musicology,modernizing its condition and form of music by means of protection and,more important,inheri-tance,development and update. Only in this way can the Hakka folk songs be accepted universally,and gradually derive to be a cultur-al form and art type with the air of contemporary culture.