河池学院学报
河池學院學報
하지학원학보
Journal of Hechi University
2015年
4期
73-78
,共6页
仫佬语%单音节词声调%双音节词声调%声学分析
仫佬語%單音節詞聲調%雙音節詞聲調%聲學分析
무료어%단음절사성조%쌍음절사성조%성학분석
Mulao Language%monosyllables tone%disyllables tone%acoustic analysis
利用实验语音学声学分析的方法研究广西罗城仫佬族自治县仫佬语的单音节词声调和双音节词声调. 实验结果表明,仫佬语的单音节词声调调值可以用五度值标写为:1 调:42,2调:232,3 调:551,4 调:24,5调:44,6 调:31,7 调:42(长)/44(短),8 调:13(长)/24(短). 单音节词声调在双音节词中存在变调现象,初步归纳了10 种变调模式和3条变调规则. 结合变调时长材料,推测仫佬语前一音节发生变调受到了前一音节时长缩短的影响.
利用實驗語音學聲學分析的方法研究廣西囉城仫佬族自治縣仫佬語的單音節詞聲調和雙音節詞聲調. 實驗結果錶明,仫佬語的單音節詞聲調調值可以用五度值標寫為:1 調:42,2調:232,3 調:551,4 調:24,5調:44,6 調:31,7 調:42(長)/44(短),8 調:13(長)/24(短). 單音節詞聲調在雙音節詞中存在變調現象,初步歸納瞭10 種變調模式和3條變調規則. 結閤變調時長材料,推測仫佬語前一音節髮生變調受到瞭前一音節時長縮短的影響.
이용실험어음학성학분석적방법연구엄서라성무료족자치현무료어적단음절사성조화쌍음절사성조. 실험결과표명,무료어적단음절사성조조치가이용오도치표사위:1 조:42,2조:232,3 조:551,4 조:24,5조:44,6 조:31,7 조:42(장)/44(단),8 조:13(장)/24(단). 단음절사성조재쌍음절사중존재변조현상,초보귀납료10 충변조모식화3조변조규칙. 결합변조시장재료,추측무료어전일음절발생변조수도료전일음절시장축단적영향.
The tones of monosyllables and disyllables in the Mulao Language are analyzed with the experi-mental phonetics in this paper.According to the experimental results, the experimental value of Mulao Language tones is first tone 42, second tone 232,third tone 551,fourth tone 24,fifth tone 44,sixth tone 31,seventh tone 42 (long)/44(short), eighth tone 13(long)/24(short).Ten disyllable modes and three disyllable sandhi rules have been discovered in the analysis.Combined with the data of duration, short duration of the first syllable is assumed to be the cause of simplification of tones in disyllables.
