CAJ | 학술논문

清中叶，开封的商品贸易高度繁荣。河南本土小说《歧路灯》中有大量关于清中叶社会经济风貌的描写，展现了当时开封贸易的全貌，诸如商业的发展、商业交通路线、商人经营行业等都有深入描写。小说中的客商在当时河南商业发展中占据主体地位，主要从事丝绸、当铺等贸易。本土商人实力较弱，主要从事药材和粮食贸易。会馆是客居异乡的商人进行社交的重要舞台，在经济活动中起到了重要的载体和媒介作用。
청중협，개봉적상품무역고도번영。하남본토소설《기로등》중유대량관우청중협사회경제풍모적묘사，전현료당시개봉무역적전모，제여상업적발전、상업교통로선、상인경영행업등도유심입묘사。소설중적객상재당시하남상업발전중점거주체지위，주요종사사주、당포등무역。본토상인실력교약，주요종사약재화양식무역。회관시객거이향적상인진행사교적중요무태，재경제활동중기도료중요적재체화매개작용。
In the Mid-Qing dynasty,the commodity trade in Kaifeng is highly prosperous. There are many descriptions of social e-conomy in the Henan local novel Qi Lu Deng. It shows the panorama of Kaifeng trade at that time. And it has in-depth descriptions of the commercial development,commercial transportation route, and businessmen operating in the industry. In the novel, foreign busi-nessmen in Henan commercial development occupy the main position. They are mainly engaged in silk trade, pawnshop. Local busi-nessmen mainly engaged in medicine and food operations. Guildhall is an important stage for foreign guest businessman social. It plays a important role of the carrier and the media in economic activity.