CAJ | 학술논문

目的：回顾性总结关节镜下儿童膝关节滑膜炎术后康复护理方法，并观察其护理效果。方法：回顾本院收治的28例滑膜炎儿童患者的临床资料，总结术后康复护理方法，术后6个月对患者进行随访，统计患者的并发症发生情况和Lysholm膝关节评分。结果：28例患者均未出现关节黏连、感染等并发症，有1例患者术后复发，复发率为3．57％。 Chisholm膝关节功能评分为优、良、尚可、差的例数分别为15例、10例、2例、1例，所占比例分别为53．57％、35．71％、3．14％、3．57％，总优良率为89．29％，与治疗前的差异具有统计学意义，P＜0．05。此外，患者术前术后的Chisholm膝关节功能评分差异也具有统计学意义，P＜0．05。结论：儿童滑膜炎关节镜术后给予一定的康复护理可降低术后并发症发生率，改善预后。
목적：회고성총결관절경하인동슬관절활막염술후강복호리방법，병관찰기호리효과。방법：회고본원수치적28례활막염인동환자적림상자료，총결술후강복호리방법，술후6개월대환자진행수방，통계환자적병발증발생정황화Lysholm슬관절평분。결과：28례환자균미출현관절점련、감염등병발증，유1례환자술후복발，복발솔위3．57％。 Chisholm슬관절공능평분위우、량、상가、차적례수분별위15례、10례、2례、1례，소점비례분별위53．57％、35．71％、3．14％、3．57％，총우량솔위89．29％，여치료전적차이구유통계학의의，P＜0．05。차외，환자술전술후적Chisholm슬관절공능평분차이야구유통계학의의，P＜0．05。결론：인동활막염관절경술후급여일정적강복호리가강저술후병발증발생솔，개선예후。
Objective:To retrospectively summarize children under arthroscope knee joint synovitis postoperative rehabilitation nursing method, and the nursing effect was observed.Methods:retrospective in our hospital from June 2013 to June 2013, the clinical data of 28 patients with synovitis children and summarize the postoperative rehabilitation nursing method, after 6 months of follow-up, in patients with statistics in patients with complications and Lysholm knee score.Results:the patients with no lost, follow-up rate of 100%.Does not appear in all 28 cases joint synechia, complications such as infection, 1 case of patients of postoperative recurrence, the recurrence rate of 3.57%.Chisholm knee functional score for the excellent, good, fair, poor cases of 15 cases, 10 cases respectively, 2 cases, 1 case, proportion of 53.57%, 35.71%, 3.14%and 3.57%respectively, the total fine rate was 89.29%, statistically significant differ-ences between before and treatment,( P <0.05) .In addition, Chisholm of knee joint function after surgery for patients with preoperative score difference is statistically significant,( P <0.05).Conclusion:children synovitis arthroscopy offer certain rehabilitation nursing can decrease the incidence of postoperative complications, improve the prognosis.